HomeMy WebLinkAboutMinutes 1990-12-19Mayor Jack Drago
Council:
Richard A. Haffey
Gus Nicolopulos
John R. Penna
Roberta Cerri Teglia
AGENDA
ADJOURNED REGULAR MEETING
CALL TO ORDER: (Cassette No. 1)
ROLL CALL:
e
Closed Session for the purpose of the
discussion of personnel matters, labor
relations, property negotiations
and litigation.
Councilman Penna Arrived:
RECALL TO ORDER:
~1. Conflicts of Interest.
MINUTES
City Council
City Council Conference Room
City Hall
December 19, 1990
ACTION TAKEN
ADJOURNED REGULAR MEETING
6:53 p.m. Mayor Drago presiding.
Council present: Haffey, Nicolopulos,
Teglia, and Drago.
Uouncil absent: Penna.
Council adjourned to a Closed Session at
6:53 p.m. to discuss the items noticed.
Councilman Penna arrived at 7:15 p.m.
Mayor Drago recalled the meeting to order
7:44 p.m., all Councilmembers present,
and no action was taken.
City Attorney Armento stated that this
would be a discussion on revisions to the
Council Handbook concerning conflicts of
interest which had been brought up a
number of times by the Council. She
stated that attached to the staff report
were two pages of material provided for
Council consideration in what they would
like to select for policy.
Councilwoman Teglia stated that she had
brought this subject up originally, and
felt that the document fit the bill for
herself, although members of Council may
have some differences of opinion.
She related some of her thoughts on the
subject: the appearance of conflict that
might cause citizens to question the
integrity of a Councilmember, however she
felt it was more a question of the
Council sharing whatever is thought of
one Councilperson was shared by all; she
was proud of the avoidance of conflict
over the last 13 years on the Council;
when Councilman Addiego had stepped down
12/19/90
Page I
AGENDA
Conflicts of Interest - Continued.
ACTION TAKEN
from the Council he had related that in
his experience the people he had served
with had asked far less and taken far
less from the system than they had given.
Mayor Drago felt that provisions such as
these should also apply to all Boards and
Commissions, as well as to employees
because he saw nothing offensive in the
provisions. He felt that there was more
City employee contact with the public
where some of their actions could be
questioned. He questioned if prior to
imposing such a policy there was a need
to contact each of the employee groups
for a meet and confer.
City Attorney Armento thought it would be
appropriate to meet and confer with the
various employee groups in order to avoid
any kind of labor relations problems.
Councilwoman Teglia stated that it was a
matter of simply meeting with them, but
in fact it was not necessary to have
their concurrence. She stated that there
were employee situations that were sen-
sitive, and agreed that it should apply
to the Planning Commission, as well as
some other Commissions.
Councilman Penna questioned if it was
necessary to confer also with the Boards
and Commissions.
Mayor Drago thought that because they
were appointed officials they should be
included.
Councilman Penna expressed his questions:
which items were and were not part of the
Handbook; he had problems with the
language, "Councilmembers shall not make
investments nor maintain any interest in
enterprises, activities or entities
which they have or ought to have reason
to believe may be involved in decisions
to be made by them."
City Attorney Armento stated that if
there is something that a Councilmember
12/19/90
Page 2
AGENDA
Conflicts of Interest - Continued.
ACTION TAKEN
did not have an investment or an interest
in, and it is known that that activity or
that development is going to be coming
before the Council and is going to need
to have decisions made or recommendations
made, then the statement is saying that
the Councilmember should not make an
investment in - get involved in something
that the Councilmember knows is going to
be coming before the City Council and is
going to need to have decisions made or
recommendations made, then this statement
is saying that Councilmember should not
make an investment in something or get
involved in something that the
Councilmember knows is going to be coming
before the Council.
Councilman Haffey referred to it as
something like insider information.
Councilman Penna questioned how this was
different from what was already in the
Political Reform Act for all
Councilmembers to follow.
City Attorney Armento stated that it was
presumed that people have various invest-
ments and are involved in various activi-
ties to the extent that you have an
existing investment and there was occa-
sion for that to come before the Council.
She stated that the FPPC requires that
you disclose that, and that you not par-
ticipate and this document was saying
that if there is something out there that
you are not currently involved in and
there is a clear indication that matter
is going to come before the Council it is
saying you should not at that point go
out and become involved, invest in it or
develop an entanglement you did not have
previously.
She stated that the FPPC rulings would
preclude someone from participating if in
fact they have made an investment or are
involved - what this is saying is if you
don't have a previous entanglement you
should not when there is a clear indica-
tion that the item is going to be coming
12/19/90
Page 3
Conflicts of Interest - Continued.
before the Council - go ahead and create
an entanglement that didn't previously
exist.
Councilman Penna felt there was not a
distinction, and was trying to legally
understand the framework this was working
under.
Discussion followed: penalties for
violations; whether it was provided for
in the Government Code; if it was in the
Handbook then the Council could hold a
hearing and impose measures; if the
Handbook did not go beyond State Law,
then just use the FPPC; that this docu-
ment was to go beyond the technicality of
law; concern over whose interpretation
it would be left up to; when one had
reasonable knowledge that something was
going to come before the Council, then
that person should not go out and invest
in that activity; whereas with the FPPC
it presumes that you have that investment
and when the item comes before you, you
disqualify yourself and step aside;
Councilman Penna felt that this document
allows a situation to become a political
football and it would have finger point-
ing; there should be some very clear
understandings on what was being adopted
- otherwise the subject was mute; he felt
a subcommittee and the Attorney should
deal with the matter; Vice Mayor
Nicolopulos felt that the FPPC covered
the items within the document, and this
document responded to Council concerns
over other conflicts of interest and
ethical questions for which there are no
statutes - then Council ethics could be
established and she had gleaned provi-
sions from the League of Calif. Cities to
complete the document; in prior conver-
sations with the Council they had indi-
cated they were concerned about
situations with the appearance of a
conflict and how citizens would react to
the integrity of the Council and indivi-
dual Councilmembers; there had been con-
cern about Councilmembers obtaining
information in an official capacity and
12/19/90
Page 4
AGENDA
Conflicts of Interest - Continued.
ACTION TAKEN
using it for personal gain; Vice Mayor
Nicolopulos felt that in reading the FPPC
advice letters on potential conflicts
there were gray areas that they were not
even sure of answering, and they could
be contested; that the document was going
beyond the Political Reform Act into true
ethnics because politicians were in the
lowest esteem in the public's mind; the
Council could set any rules as long as
they did not conflict with existing law;
Vice Mayor Nicolopulos felt the document
was open to debate and was an assumption;
Mayor Drago stated that was correct, and
if three members of Council felt someone
was doing something unethical - the
Council had a right to do what they wan-
ted; Councilman Penna felt that the docu-
ment should be clearly understood before
it was adopted; he was also concerned
that if someone was involved in an
enterprise, that would come before this
Council and they must devoid themselves
of that enterprise or the Council could
start to play political games and start
pointing fingers at that person for being
involved in private enterprise and cen-
sure him -- which he did not feel was
right; that the words "remove any
interest" was a good start, but needed
definition; if this were to come in he
would not be able to serve on this
Council - he would have to resign, as
would anyone else in his position in
private industry; the phrase could be
removed, "nor maintain any interest",
etc.
Councilwoman Teglia related that if a
person had property or an investment, and
something came forward to Council - the
member would step down and not vote, but
no one expected the Councilmember to
divest himself of the investment. She
was concerned over its being deep sixed
after she had brought it up in August
when she had wanted it discussed in
public, and it had been put off to a
study session list. She stated that she
wanted dropped, "nor maintain any
interests."
12/19/90
Page 5
AGENDA ACTION TAKEN
Conflicts of Interest - Continued.
Vice Mayor Nicolopulos felt that the sta-
tement, "which they have or ought to have
reason," was very arbitrary for whom-
ever wanted to interpret the words.
He stated that the City Attorney had said
that phrase was used in the Political
Reform Act.
Councilman Haffey did not have problems
with the language proposed, and felt that
it was something the Council had been
proposing for quite some time. He
stated that he did not mind the fact that
Council was more restrictive as long as
we are not in conflict with the FPPC or
the Political Reform Act, because it was
important for the City to have a strong
code of ethics and a strong statement
about conflict of interests and the
language was totally appropriate. He
stated that recently, only in closed
session, his own conflict of interest had
been brought to the Council's attention,
and the current code of ethics in the
handbook indicated that Councilmembers
unsure of potential conflicts were
encouraged to discuss such issues with
the City Attorney. He stated that he had
done so because he had had a
Councilmember indicate to the rest of the
Council that maybe he might have a
conflict of interest because he was
employed by another Agency. He stated
that a written opinion had been rendered
by the City Attorney, and he wanted that
submitted to the City Clerk to be incor-
porated into the record (a copy is
attached and a permanent part of the
minutes of this meeting).
Discussion continued: whether the
Council wanted to extend this document to
Boards, Commissions, and employees, then
another document would need to be written
in that this document only addressed the
Council Handbook; City Attorney suggested
revising the ought language to read,
"Councilmembers should not make invest-
ments in enterprises, activities or enti-
ties which they know or have reason to
believe may be involved in decisions or
12/19/90
Page 6
DATE:
TO:
SUBJECT:
FROM:
CITY OF SOUTH SAN FRANCISCO
INTER-OFFICE MEMORANDUM
December 18, 1990
Councilmember Haffey
Conflict of Interest Inquiry
City Attorney
You have asked for an opinion on the recurring question as to whether or not
your employment by the City of Belmont, normally as its Assistant City Manager
and currently as its Acting Police Chief, results in a conflict of interest
requiring you to abstain from various matters which come before the South San
Francisco City Council.
Government Code Section 87100 provides 'No public official at any level of
state or local government shall make, participate in making or in any way
attempt to use his official position to influence a governmental decision in
which he knows or has reason to know he has a financial interest.' Section
87103 then goes on to define what constitutes a financial interest.
Regulations have been promulgated by the 'Fair Political Practices Commission
which expand upon the statutory provisions. Regulation 18702.1 deals with
material financial effect when an official's economic interest is directly
involved in the decision. The regulation states that the effect of a
decision is material if, using certain mandatory thresholds, the decision
involves (1) a source of income or gifts, (2) an investment in a business
entity, (3) an interest in real property, or {4} the official or the
official's immediate family. Importantly, the regulation goes on to identify
some exceptions, one of which is:
'An official does not have to disqualify himself or herself
from a governmental decision if: {1) The decision only affects
the salary, per diem, or reimbursement for expenses the
official or his or her spouse receives from a state or local
government agency.'
The fact that you are employed by another public entity and receive a salary
from that entity does not pose a conflict of interest on any matter coming
before you as a councilmember in South San Francisco. I am not aware of any
dealings between South San Francisco and Belmont which might give rise to a
possible conflict of interest. The Political Reform Act prohibits public
officials from involvement in governmental decisions which affect their
private financial interests.
Several advice letters have been issued by the FPPC on this general topic.
All of these have concluded the Political Reform Act does not require
abstention due to a conflict of interest. A summary of such advice letters
follows.
12-19-90
Page 6a
Councilmember Haffey
December 18, 1990
Page 2
Darcy Advice Letter 1-87-296
An individual who simultaneously holds the position of councilmember and aide
to a county supervisor does not have a conflict of interest under the
Political Reform Act.
Brandt Advice Letter A-87-298
Under the Political Reform Act a councilmember has no conflict of interest
because of his employment as the deputy city engineer of a water district
which is a public agency.
Watson Advice Letter 1-88-222
A councilmember who serves as a deputy sheriff is not prohibited by the Act
from participating in decisions affecting the sheriff's department.
Boomer Advice Letter 1-88-291
The Political Reform Act does not prohibit a county sheriff from serving
simultaneously on a city council in the same county. Salary from a government
agency does not create a private economic interest.
Kuyper Advice Letter A-88-348
A member of a board of retirement may participate in decisions affecting his
or her retirement benefits received upon retirement from a state or local
government agency.
Singley Advice Letter A-89-083
A councilmember who is also an employee of the sheriff's department may
participate in contract negotiations between the city and the sheriff's
department for law enforcement services.
VALERI£ J. ARMENTO
City Attorney
VJA/jh
cc: City Council
City Manager
12-19-90
Page 6b
Conflicts of Interest - Continued.
recommendations to be made by them;"
Vice Mayor Nicolopulos felt allegations
should not be construed as a fact, even
though there were times where this was
true -- which bothered him; City Attorney
Armento stated that was why there was a
substantial evidence standard; Vice Mayor
Nicolopulos stated that was again in the
eye of the beholder unless it was brought
to some area where it was appealed;
Councilman Haffey reiterated that in his
opinion the language was more than suffi-
cient, and he could support it as it
stood; Councilman Penna was concerned
that because he was a member of private
industry whereas the rest of the Council
was from the public sector and their ear-
nings were exempt; he felt the statement,
"Councilmembers shall not make invest-
ments in enterprises, activities or enti-
ties which they know or have reason to
believe may be involved in decisions or
recommendations to be made by them", was
prejudicial because it did not consider
where everyone in private enterprise or
private employment was coming from; he
hypothesized that if a Councilmember was
a labor negotiator for union contracts
for another City and negotiated contracts
as a Councilman -- there was not a
conflict of interest, yet if they worked
for a private enterprise they would have
a conflict of interest and would not be
able to serve in that position; he felt
that the crux of the matter was financial
gain, and the FPPC feels there is no pro-
fit if you are an employee of a govern-
mental agency; he felt it was the same as
the problem with redevelopment because he
is a realtor, and owned his own office -
and he did not agree with the ruling that
came in and hoped to do more clarifica-
tions on it; he had a problem as a Broker
in voting on formation of an agency
because it was assumed by the FPPC that
the commission that he would earn if he
were to bring a client to a redevelopment
agency project, which had been formed in
order to get a higher evaluation, and
either sell or lease the property and
because of the higher valuation his com-
12/19/90
Page 7
AGENDA ACTION TAKEN
Conflicts of Interest - Continued.
mission would exceed the $250 limit they
place on an annual basis, and therefor
assume he is ineligible to vote because
he is going to gain by it -- which he
felt was not the case; in his opinion
there was a prejudice in the way this
entire document had been drawn, and not
enough thought on how it affects Boards,.
Commissions, and employees that have
other interests outside of the City -- it
should be fair and across the board;
Councilman Haffey restated that his deci-
sions as a Councilman did not affect his
personal income, but Councilman Penna had
a business wherein decisions made by this
Body or the Planning Commission could
affect his income and was a conflict of
interest; Councilman Penna felt that it
was true in Councilman Haffey's case
also, but he could be setting department
head salaries here knowing that the City
he worked for used S.S.F. salaries as
their benchmark city which would directly
affect his salary; Councilman Haffey
stated that an allegation was just made
which was incorrect, the City he worked
for was half the size of S.S.F. and did
not have the resources to compare with
this City, and felt Councilman Penna was
way out of line; Councilman Penna stated
that if he was told that he as a real
estate agent would be in conflict as a
Councilman every time he voted, he would
resign from the Council; he again voiced
concern over the paragraph in question;
City Attorney Armento stated that there
was nothing in the paragraph that pre-
vented a private citizen investing in a
development with the expectation that the
development would be coming before the
Council, in which case the paragraph says
it is improper for him to make the
investment knowing that item was coming
before the Council; and felt the repeated
statements that public employees are
exempt was not accurate - the FPPC states
that the salary is not considered to be a
financial interest; Councilman Penna
related that the Political Reform Act
does not forbid someone from making
investments - but say if you are going to
12/19/90
Page 8
AGENDA ACTION TAKEN
~1. Conflicts of Interest - Continued.
'Councilman Haffey Left the Podium:
2. South San Francisco Local Economy.
make an investment, then you should
disclose that fact and abstain from the
vote, which is the proper way to handle
it; Councilwoman Teglia wanted to see the
item agendized; Councilman Penna wanted
to wait until after a new City Attorney
was hired and discuss it at a study
session to see what the Council was
trying to accomplish; City Attorney
Armento wanted direction on any other
provisions the Council had problems with;
Vice Mayor Nicolopulos also had a problem
with the interpretation of allegations as
facts; Councilman Haffey again reiterated
his support of the proposed language;
Mayor Drago stated that it would be agen-
dized; Councilman Penna had a problem
with each section of the document in
relation to the framework which would be
dealt with by Government Code Sections
1090 and 87100; Mayor Drago stated that
he and Councilman Penna would be inter-
viewing for an interim attorney on
Friday, and expected to hire by January
2nd; he directed the City Manager to
agendize it for 1/23/91.
Councilman Haffey left the meeting at
8:48 p.m.
City Manager Armas stated that the
remainder of the agenda stemmed either
from objectives staff outlined in the
budget or as a result of inquiries
imposed during the budget session.
Director of Finance Margolis introduced
representatives Alan Charkow and John
Austin from Municipal Resources
Consultants. She stated that they did
the City's sales tax audit and provided
analytical information on sales tax.
Mr. Alan Charkow explained in detail:
where the bulk of sales tax came from
the business to business sector; that the
top ten firms in the City generated 29%
of the sales tax revenue; that the top 50
generated 55%; and the top 100 firms
generated 70% of that revenue; the impor-
tance of relationships with the top reve-
12/19/90
Page 9
AGENDA ACTION TAKEN
South San Francisco Local Economy -
Continued.
nue generators; business relocation;
objective to retain marketing branch of a
business to retain the sales tax; a
decline in the transportation area, such
as in new car and oil sales in the past
five years, etc.
Mayor Drago questioned if studies had
been made on why firms leave a City, and
what incentives can be offered to keep
the businesses.
Mr. John Austin stated that it was a
trend happening to urban cities
throughout California because of the high
cost of land, housing, environmental
regulations, traffic congestion, and com-
mutes. He stated that through a pro
active business retention program - if
the City has a dialogue going with these
folks to the effect that even with these
problems - the business is here.
He stated that 80% of the manufacturers
had located outside of California, and
that today with the technical type of
selling that is going on: businesses
need support from the corporate level --
meaning they have to be near a major air-
port; and 2) they want offices very close
to freeway networks. He elaborated on
South San Francisco's assets for busi-
nesses: airport, highways; not having an
onerous business license tax like San
Francisco, etc.
He stated that since Proposition 13
cities have been battling revenue short-
fall, and have been using short term
fixes to get through the budget year. He
stated that as cities become more depen-
dent on their discretionary revenue sour-
ces they have come to realize they have to
be prepared in the future to fund their
services from the revenues generated by
their own economic base as opposed to
living off what they get from the State
or the Feds.
He stated that the business community is
not adverse to different types of tax
12/19/90
Page 10
AGENDA ACTION TAKEN
South San Francisco Local Economy -
Continued.
-3. Paid and Unpaid Leave/Overtime.
structures if they understand the busi-
ness plan that underlies this rather than
last minute quick fix answers, like
doubling business license fees. He
stated that there had to be credibility
based on a good business plan that is
based on a factual understanding of what
the local economy is, and the tax revenue
system is equitable.
Discussion followed: that it boiled down
to an effective dialogue between the City
and the business community; getting the
business community to take an active
interest in the City; incentives; propo-
sals for business retention in the staff
report; City should indicate a
willingness to work with businesses;
target when the City's efforts are going
to pay off; Vice Mayor Nicolopulos spoke
of a Forbes magazine article on
Bridgeport, Conn. on the transition from
blue collar worker to white collar, and
the success story of three family busi-
nesses; envisioning an industry row on
Harbor Road and the Haskins properties;
negotiating with warehouses to bring
their marketing operations to the same
sites so the City can get a 1% sales tax
revenue; lack of land available for
Price Club type operations; that our eco-
nomy was quite diverse, and it should be
promoted, etc.
Mayor Drago requested that staff prepare
a ten minute presentation for the public
at a meeting in January to alert the
public on sales tax. He commented on the
excellence of the report prepared by
staff.
Vice Mayor Nicolopulos suggested
attracting businesses from Europe.
M/S Penna/Nicolopulos - To accept the
report.
Carried by unanimous voice vote.
Vice Mayor Nicolopulos stated that his
focus had been to make everyone aware of
12/19/90
Page 11
AGENDA ACTION TAKEN
'
Paid and Unpaid Leave/Overtime -
Continued.
the ramifications, and if there was
money to handle the overtime he was all
for it if it was justified.
Discussion followed: that the average
hours of leave used by the Park Dept.
had started this; that it was important
that the Police and Fire leaves were
covered; that the Park people should be
better scheduled or more people should be
hired; that the Park people were the
least productive in time than any depart-
ment; Vice Mayor Nicolopulos wanted
quality work and felt there wasn't enough
manpower or there was too much park work;
it needed control and accountability;
Mayor Dra9o questioned how much overtime
it would take to maintain the number of
men; important to know that the men were
administered properly; Mayor Drago felt
that everyone worked 100%, but there was
more work than the amount of people the
City has - but he is not satisfied with
what is going on in the City;
Councilwoman Teglia thought there was a
need for better supervision in main-
tenance, and the Council had given direc-
tion in that regard; and when the Council
felt the supervision reached a higher
level - then look at a need for addi-
tional people and additional money for
overtime after the provision problem was
solved; Councilman Penna questioned why a
productivity schedule had not been done
as requested to shed light on the low
productivity in the parks which could be
compared to private industry; he felt the
schedule would show that the City paid
their employees better wages than private
industry - who produced more than the
government level for the salary paid; he
felt that gardeners should be put on more
than one or two park areas; he wanted to
see a higher productivity schedule than
he was seeing now; Councilwoman Teglia
spoke of a walking tour of areas showing
wear and tear with blighted public areas;
she stated that one area was well main-
tained which she thought was privately
maintained, while across the street was
City maintained property that looked bad;
12/19/90
Page 12
me
Paid and Unpaid Leave/Overtime -
Continued.
Closed Session for the purpose of the
discussion of personnel matters, labor
relations and litigation.
ACTION TAKEN
she had found that both were maintained
by the City by different workers, and she
questioned the standards used by the
parks; she questioned how the good park
worker could, be rewarded, and a fire be
lit under the other worker; Mayor Drago
questioned why the people were off the
job - why were certain depts, high in use
of certain leaves when others were not;
he felt the Police Dept. must be doing
something right because their leave hours
were low at 0.9; why couldn't depts, have
a standard of how much work an employee
could do in a particular position in a
given period of time; vacations should be
better scheduled; leaves were outlined in
individual MOUs; Depts. should have sick
leave controls, and there should be a
citywide policy that should a person go
beyond an average of sick days, 5 or 6
days, they would need proof of absence
as a means to try and lower the figures;
have better vacation scheduling; moni-
toring sick leave usage; that some
employees feel that they earned the 12
sick days a year, rather than it being a
privilege not a right; Director of Parks
& Rec. stated that his Dept. had longe-
vity of accrued vacation which these
people are not taking all of, and there
are surpluses which drive the numbers
up and makes fewer hours available
for productivity; that with the exception
of two employees, all the park employees
have 4 to 8 sites they currently have to
manage, as well as the overload from
vacations; he acknowledged that super-
vision was another key that needed to be
worked on.
Council chose not to hold a Closed
Session.
M/S Teglia/Nicolopulos - To adjourn the
meeting to Wednesday, 1/2/91, at 6:00
p.m., City Council Conference Room, City
Hall, 400 Grand Ave., for the review and
discussion of desirable City Attorney
qualifications.
Carried by unanimous voice vote.
12/19/90
Page 13
AGENDA ACT]~ON TAKEN
--'ADJOURNMENT:
Time of adjournment was 9:30 p.m.
RESPECTFULLY SUBMITTED,
Barbara A. Battaya, City C~k
City of South San Francisct~
~)~a~i agio, ~M~ayor ~
of South San Francisco
The entries of this Council meeting show the action taken by the City Council to dispose
of an item. Oral communications, arguments, and comments are recorded on tape. The tape
and documents related to the items are on file in the Office of the City Clerk and are
available for inspection, review and copying.
12/19/90
Page 14