HomeMy WebLinkAboutORD 1650-2023 (file 23-873)• City of South San Francisco P.O. Box 711 (City Hall, 400
• Grand Avenue)
City Council South San Francisco, CA
• Ordinance: ORD 1650-2023
File Number: 23-873 Enactment Number: ORD 1650-2023
ORDINANCE ADOPTING CHAPTER 10.76 OF THE
MUNICIPAL CODE TO ESTABLISH RULES OF
CONDUCT FOR CITY PROPERTY
WHEREAS, City Council, appointed boards and commissions, and City staff are delegated the
responsibility to carry out the business of the City, through actions at public meetings and through
day-to-day services provided throughout all City Property;
WHEREAS, the City must clearly state the expectations for acceptable behavior on any City
Property and inform the public of the consequences for unacceptable behaviors;
WHEREAS, disruptive, threatening, and dangerous behaviors on City Property disrupt the
business of the City and designated officials should be authorized to take appropriate actions to eject persons
who cause disorders;
WHEREAS, ejection from City Property is one way to remedy disruptive, dangerous, or
threatening behavior, but cannot be the sole administrative remedy for dealing with disruptive, dangerous, or
threatening behaviors;
WHEREAS, in cases of repeated misbehavior or when dangerous and threatening behaviors occur,
Persons -in --Charge, as defined in the Ordinance, will have the additional tool of administrative exclusions to
help maintain order on City Property;
WHEREAS, arrests for criminal trespass should be the ultimate and most severe tool available for
managing disorder and misbehavior on City Property;
WHEREAS, in developing this Ordinance, the City Council does not intend to unconstitutionally
suppress or infringe expressive activities protected by the First Amendment of the United States Constitution
or the Liberty of Speech Clause of the California Constitution, but instead is enacting reasonable
content -neutral time, place, and manner regulations. These regulations address the need to prevent
disruptive, threatening, and dangerous behaviors on City Property;
WHEREAS, as a municipal corporation, it is important that the City identify clearly who are City
employees, staff, or agents with Person -in -Charge authority to ask persons who engage in misbehavior at
City Property to leave or face property exclusion or criminal trespass;
WHEREAS, the City must have generally applicable rules of conduct to ensure that
Persons -in -Charge can manage City Property in a prudent manner ensuring that City business can be carried
out efficiently in a way to ensure use priorities can be met, the City Property is safe for employees who may
work at the location, and City Property is protected from unwanted damages or misuse;
WHEREAS, it is important to share the City's expectations for behavior with all users at City
Property by codifying a generally applicable set of Rules of Conduct for City Property;
City of South San Francisco
File Number: 23-873 Enactment Number: ORD 1650-2023
WHEREAS, where the general Rules of Conduct apply, generally applicable administrative
exclusion procedure would apply to allow Persons -in -Charge a default process for addressing disruption and
other bad behaviors at City Property;
WHEREAS, City Council now wishes to adopt this Ordinance to include the clear designation of
Persons -in -Charge, those generally applicable Rules of Conduct, and the default administrative exclusion
procedure;
WHEREAS, the general Rules of Conduct do not supersede specific rules that may be or could be
adopted by different City departments if such rules are approved by a department director, or approved by
the department's respective board or commission, as may be necessary;
WHEREAS, this Ordinance is intended to supplement, not supplant, those departments' authority
and property management expertise to institute specific rules or prohibitions for a specific department's real
property assets or to adopt additional rules for individual real property assets beyond the general Rules of
Conduct; and
WHEREAS, the City Council now wishes to adopt South San Francisco Municipal Code Chapter
10.76 to establish rules of conduct for City Property.
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SOUTH SAN FRANCISCO
DOES HEREBY ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS.
SECTION 1. Findings
The City Council finds that the foregoing recitals are true and correct and are incorporated into the
Ordinance by this reference.
SECTION 2. Adoption of Title 10, Chapter 76
The City Council hereby adopts Chapter 10.76 ("Rules of Conduct for City Property") of Title 10 of the
South San Francisco Municipal Code to read as follows:
Chapter 10.76 RULES OF CONDUCT FOR CITY PROPERTY
10.76.010 Definitions.
10.76.020 Rules of Conduct at City Property.
10.76.030 City Property Exclusions
10.76.010 Definitions.
A. "City Property". For purposes of this Chapter, "City Property" shall include all real property and
facilities either owned by the City or in which the City has a property interest or property management
responsibility. However, City Property shall not include property owned or leased by the City if such
property is leased or subleased exclusively to a non -City entity.
B. "Persons -in -Charge".
1. For purposes of ordering persons to leave City Property, the following are "Persons -in -Charge"
i. Any peace officer as defined by California law.
City of South San Francisco
File Number: 23-873 Enactment Number: ORD 1650-2023
ii. Any person providing security services on any City Property pursuant to any contract with the City, or
with any person, organization, firm or corporation managing a City Property on the City's behalf.
iii. City property or facility manager, or their designee.
iv. With respect to facility or space assigned to a City department, the director, deputy director, or manager
of the City department, including the City Clerk, or their designee.
v. The City Manager, the City Attorney, or designee of these officials.
2. Delegation to a designee shall be made in writing. Any person so designated shall be a
Person -in -Charge until the delegation is terminated or the designated person ceases to be an employee or
officer of the City.
3. For purposes of ordering persons to leave a public meeting of a City board or commission, the
Persons -in -Charge shall be designated within the South San Francisco City Council Handbook or
commission handbook, as may be amended from time to time.
4. The authority granted to Persons -in -Charge by this Chapter are in addition to, and not in lieu of, any
other authority granted under this Code.
10.76.020 Rules of Conduct at City Property.
A. To maintain an environment that promotes orderly administrative and business operations, and to take
reasonable and prudent actions to protect the health, welfare and safety of all persons at City Property, the
Rules of Conduct in this Section apply and are to be enforced at all City Property.
B. The Rules of Conduct for City Property are as follows:
i. No person shall engage in any activity that would constitute a violation of federal, state, or local law or
regulation.
ii. No person may deface, damage, or destroy City Property or City -owned personal property.
iii. No person shall enter, attempt to enter, or remain in any areas of City Property designated red or
restricted, or closed to public access, for any purpose including but not limited to video or audio recording,
unless such person has obtained authorization to enter, approved by a Person -in -Charge, and escorted by a
City staff person at all times.
iv. No person shall engage in an activity that disrupts or interferes with:
a. the normal operation or administration of City business at City Property, including but not limited to
entering into areas of City administrative offices that are designated as employee only areas without
authorization to enter, approved by a Person -in -Charge, and escorted by a City staff person at all
times; dangerous or threating behavior towards City officials, employees, consultants, volunteers, or
other members of the public;
b. lawful use of City Property by City employees and authorized visitors; or
City of South San Francisco
File Number: 23-873 Enactment Number: ORD 1650-2023
c. City permitted activities
v. No person shall refuse or fail to obey any reasonable direction of a Person -in -Charge of a City Property.
A direction of a Person -in -Charge is reasonable: if it directs a person to obey or to cease a violation of any
law or regulation; if it is otherwise reasonably related to the protection of the health, welfare, and safety of
the person or any other person at the City Property, or to the prevention of damage to property; or if it is
reasonably necessary to preserve the peace or to prevent the disruption of normal operations or
administration of City business at City Property, including but not limited to prohibiting members of the
public from accessing areas of City administrative offices that are designated as employee only areas,
prohibiting a person from engaging in an unlawful activity, removing a person from City property for
engaging in dangerous or threatening behavior.
vi. No person shall possess any object specifically designed for and presently capable of causing, or carried
with the intent to threaten or cause, bodily harm to another. Objects prohibited under this paragraph include,
but are not limited to, any firearm, pellet gun, spring-loaded weapon, stun gun or taser, any knife having a
blade that projects or swings into position by force of a spring or by centrifugal force, any knife with a blade
longer than 3-%2 inches, any dirk, dagger, ice pick, sling shot, slungshot, metal knuckles, nunchaku, studded
hand coverings, swords, straight razors, tear gas, tear gas weapon, mace, pepper mace or similar deleterious
agent, saps, sap gloves, hatchets or axes. The prohibitions of this Paragraph do not apply to handguns
lawfully carried. The prohibitions of this Paragraph do not apply to any thing possessed or used to carry out
actions authorized by any contract or permit at the City Property.
vii. No person shall smoke or carry any lighted smoking instrument on City Property. Smoking instrument
additionally includes an inhalant delivery system that delivers nicotine in the form of vapor or aerosol, and
an electronic cigarette, personal vaporizer, or electronic nicotine delivery system. Smoking additionally
includes inhaling or exhaling from a smoking instrument.
viii. No person shall make use of facility materials, equipment, furniture, or fixtures of a City Property in a
manner inconsistent with their customary or designated uses, or in a manner likely to cause property damage
or personal injury to the actor or others.
ix. No person shall interfere or obstruct free passage of City employees or authorized visitors in or on City
Property, including but not limited to placing objects that impede free passage.
x. No person shall use City Property for unauthorized storage of personal property or leave personal
property unattended, including but not limited to bags, backpacks, tables, chairs, signs, and posters. Such
items left unattended may be removed by Persons -in -Charge and stored by the City for no more than ninety
(90) days to allow the owner of such personal property to recover it.
xi. No person shall make or continue a noise disturbance or operate a sound producing device or sound
producing equipment except as permitted by the property manager of the City Property. Bullhorns and
megaphones are not permitted in the interior of any building on City Property.
xii. No person shall sell, distribute, or deliver any alcoholic beverage on City Property, except as permitted
by Persons -in -Charge, pursuant to an approved permit for use of City Property, or as part of a
City -sponsored event at which the vendor is allowed to sell alcoholic beverages.
City of South San Francisco
File Number: 23-873 Enactment Number: ORD 1650-2023
xiii. No person shall sell, distribute, or deliver any controlled substances on City Property. This does not
prohibit a person from providing caretaking functions or assisting another in taking legally prescribed
medication. Controlled substance shall have the meaning provided in California Health and Safety Code
Sections 11054 and 11055.
xiv. No person may bring animals onto City Property, or leave animals tethered to or unattended at City
Property, except as permitted by Persons -in -Charge. This does not preclude entry by service animals
defined under the Americans with Disabilities Act while performing services or tasks the animals are trained
to do, animals employed in official performance of police or rescue activities, or animals authorized for
entry by Persons -in -Charge. The prohibition in this Paragraph does not apply to City streets, sidewalks,
paths, and parks where animals are not explicitly prohibited.
xv. No person shall solicit for or conduct business at City Property except as permitted by
Persons -in -Charge.
xvi. No person shall use any wheeled devices, including but not limited to unicycles, bicycles, skateboards,
roller skates, motorized or non -motorized scooters, on City Property. All persons must dismount at City
Property boundary. No bicycles and motorized wheel devices are allowed in the interior of any building on
City Property except as permitted by Persons -in -Charge. The prohibition in this Paragraph does not apply:
(a) to persons with mobility devices for mobility disability or medical purposes, child strollers or baby
carriages used for the purpose of transporting children; or (b) on City streets, sidewalks, bicycle paths, and
pedestrian paths where the use of wheeled devices is not explicitly prohibited.
xvii. No person shall use the City's technology system or network in a way that is explicitly prohibited or
damage the City's technology systems or network, including its telecommunication equipment and data.
xviii. No person shall enter, attempt to enter or remain in any areas of City Property for purposes other than
to conduct legitimate business with City offices or tenants located at City Property, to enjoy the publicly
accessible amenities at a City Property when the City Property is open to the public, or to lawfully assemble
for social or public interaction at portions of City Property specifically designated for such assembly. The
director of the department with property management responsibility for the City Property may adopt space
use policy to manage conditions for property use, including but not limited to establishing a reservation
protocol, priority regarding uses and users, hours of use, and fees for use.
The director of the department with property management responsibility over a City Property, or designee, is
authorized to adopt additional rules of conduct for any specified City Property managed by the department.
The proposed additional rules of conduct shall be posted at the City Property where such proposed rules
would apply, and shall be deemed part of the Rules of Conduct for the City Property. The proposed rules
shall be final and effective no sooner than seven days after posting.
City of South San Francisco
File Number: 23-873 Enactment Number: ORD 1650-2023
10.76.030 City Property Exclusions.
A. The exclusion procedures in this Section shall be used for City Property subject to the Rules of Conduct
in Section 10.76.020.
B. If a person violates any Rule of Conduct at City Property described in Section 10.76.020 while in or
upon City Property, any Person -in -Charge may eject and direct the person to leave the City Property for a
period of 24 hours.
C. For serious or egregious violations of the Rules of Conduct on areas of City Property traditionally
considered "limited" or "non-public" forums, such as City employee offices, a Person -in -Charge may issue
an exclusion from the City Property for any period of time up to one (1) year.
D. For serious or egregious violations of the Rules of Conduct on areas of City Property traditionally
considered "public" forums, such as streets, sidewalks, and parks, a Person in -Charge may issue an
exclusion from the City Property for up to six (6) months only after at least two (2) violations within a six
(6) month period of time.
E. In determining the appropriate length of exclusion under this Section, the Person -in -Charge issuing the
exclusion shall consider: the seriousness of the conduct that led to the exclusion; prior instances of violations
of the Rules of Conduct at City Property by the person to be excluded; the availability of alternative means
for the person to conduct business with City officials and offices; and any other facts or circumstances that
the Person -in -Charge issuing the exclusion deems relevant.
F. Prior to issuing an exclusion notice, the Person -in -Charge issuing the exclusion shall ensure that
adequate alternative mechanisms exist for the individual to conduct business with the City, such as access to
City services through the City's website, telephone or e-mail, or virtual access to City Council meetings,
including the ability to make comments via the platform providing virtual access. If no adequate alternative
methods exist then a Person -in -Charge shall grant a limited modification to the exclusion notice for the
purpose of conducting business with a City official, or office located on the City Property identified in the
exclusion notice; accessing City services; or attending a City Council or other public meeting, unless such
limited modification would pose a risk to the health and safety of others. If modification is issued, the
Person -in -Charge may impose reasonable conditions for the limited entry, and may include a requirement
that the person arrange with the Person -in -Charge to be escorted into and out of the location where the
meeting is to be held or the business is to be conducted.
G. The notice of exclusion shall be in writing, given to the person excluded and signed by the
Person -in -Charge. It shall specify the dates and places of exclusion. It shall contain a warning of
consequences for failure to comply with the notice of exclusion and information concerning the right to
appeal the exclusion.
H. A person receiving a notice of exclusion may appeal, in writing, to the City Manager. The appeal to the
City Manager shall be filed with the City Clerk within 10 days of issuance of the notice of exclusion, unless
extended by the City Manager for good cause shown. The sworn statement of the Person -in -Charge who
issued the notice of exclusion shall be used as evidence on appeal, unless the appellant requests, in writing,
the presence of the Person -in -Charge at the appeal hearing.
City of South San Francisco
File Number: 23-873 Enactment Number: ORD 1650-2023
I. A person receiving a notice of exclusion may appeal the determination of the City Manager to the City
Council in accordance with Chapter 1.28 of the South San Francisco Municipal Code.
SECTION 3. Severability.
If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, or phrase of this Ordinance is for any reason held to be invalid
or unconstitutional by a decision of any court of competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the
validity of the remaining portions of this Ordinance. The City Council hereby declares that it would have
passed the Ordinance, and each and every section, subsection, sentence, clause, or phrase not declared
invalid or unconstitutional without regard to whether any portion of this Ordinance would be subsequently
declared invalid or unconstitutional.
SECTION 4. Publication and Effective Date
Pursuant to the provisions of Government Code Section 36933, the City Attorney shall prepare a summary
of this Ordinance. At least five (5) days prior to the Council meeting at which this Ordinance is scheduled to
be adopted, the City Clerk shall (1) publish the Summary, and (2) post in the City Clerk's Office a certified
copy of this Ordinance. Within fifteen (15) days after the adoption of this Ordinance, the City Clerk shall (1)
publish the summary, and (2) post in the City Clerk's Office a certified copy of the full text of this Ordinance
Ata meeting of the City Council on 10/11/2023, a motion was made by Councilmember Addiego,
seconded by Vice Mayor Nagales, that this Ordinance be adopted. The motion passed.
Yes: 5 Mayor Nicolas, Vice Mayor Nagales, Councilmember Addiego,
Councilmember Coleman, and Councilmember Flores
Attest by
sa Govea Acosta, City Clerk
Buen or Nicolas, Mayor
City of South San Francisco