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HomeMy WebLinkAbout4.I._Land Use – Planning IV. ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ANALYSIS I. LAND USE AND PLANNING INTRODUCTION This section of the Draft EIR describes existing land uses in the project area and the surrounding area and evaluates the potential for land use impacts associated Nvith implementation of the Precise Plan and subsequent phases of the Master Plan. Where appropriate, this section provides project level analysis for the Phase 1 Precise Plan, and program level analysis for the remainder of development proposed by the Gatewa-,T Business Park Master Plan. A regulatory frameNvork is also provided in this section describing applicable agencies and regulations related to land use. Preparation of this section used data from various sources. These sources include the Gatewa-,T Business Park Master Plan, Gatewa-,T Business Park Phase 1 Precise Plan, the City of South San Francisco General Plan(1999),the City of South San Francisco General Plan EIR Amendment(2001), the City of South San Francisco East of 101 Area Plan (1994), the City of South San Francisco Municipal Code, Chapters 20.57 (Gatevmy Specific Plan District), San Francisco International Airport Master Plan, and photographs of the project area. No comment letters relating to land use and planning Nvere received in response to the June 16, 2008 Notice of Preparation (NOP) or the October 22, 2008 Revised NOP circulated for the project. The NOP and comment letters are included in Appendix A of this Draft EIR. ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING Regional and Local Setting The existing Gatewa-,T Business Park is located Nvithin the East of 101 Area, approximately 1.5 miles north of San Francisco International Airport, approximately .75 mile from the South San Francisco Caltrain station, and 10 miles south of doN-,ntoN-,n San Francisco. The project site is bounded by Oyster Point Boulevard on the north, Gatewa-,T Boulevard on the Nvest, a narrow band of vacant land from the northeast to the southNvest, and a hotel on the southNvest. The property is separated from Gateway Boulevard by a Nvindrow of poplar trees and additional trees are located on the northern edge of the property. The project site is located near the Nvestern shore of the central San Francisco Bay in the eastern portion of the City. The City of South San Francisco is home to several of the Nvorld's largest biotechnology companies. Land uses in the area consist of hotels, biotechnology and pharmaceutical companies (Research & Development [R&D] uses), and other light industrial uses. Hotels, including Larkspur Landing and the Hilton Garden, are located directIv to the south of the project site. Several other hotels and the South San Francisco Conference Center are located further south, although Nvithin the East of 101 Area. Gateway Business Park Alaster Plan If:I. Lalid Use aril Planning Draft ErzvironnrerztallmpactReport Page If:I--I 00)of South Sari Francisco October 2009 Several R&D uses are located directIv to the Nvest and as Nvell as to the south of the property including Therevance, Acutate, Novacea, Limerick Biopharma, Anesiva, and Amgen. Land uses surrounding the project site are generally housed in several-story buildings surrounded by parking lots. These properties are also located Nvithin the Gatewa-,T Specific Plan District. Land uses to the north side of Ouster Point Boulevard include R&D and Office uses. West of these uses and separated by Veterans Boulevard is vacant land slated for development Nvith The Cove, approximately 622,000 sf of Office and R&D uses on 16 acres. The northern border of the site is bounded by 180 and 200 ONTster Point Boulevard. These buildings are not Nvithin the Gatewa-,T Master Plan Area, but are considered critical pieces in the overall planning context of the project area. The site is bounded to the east by an unused railroad easement. Several single-story light industrial/warehouse buildings are located to the east of the railroad easement. Due to topography,these buildings are located at a higher elevation than the project site. Local access to the project site is currently available from Oyster Point and Gateway Boulevards (both are designated as major arterial roadwa-,Ts). Regional access is primarily provided by U.S. 101 via the ONTster Point Boulevard East exit as Nvell as the Grand Avenue/South San Francisco exit, which is connected to Gatewa-,T Boulevard by Grand Avenue from the south. The South San Francisco Caltrain and San Bruno BART Stations are located approximately 1.1 miles and approximately 3.7 miles southwest of the project site, respectively. The project site is not directly accessible to transit, but is currently served by several shuttle services to connect employees Nvith area BART and CalTrain stations. The San Francisco Bav Area Water Transit Authority is expected to begin construction of a new ferry terminal at the Oyster Point Marina. No residential units Nvere located in the East of 101 area, consistent Nvith the Citv's planning goals and policies for the East of 101 Area. Project Site The project site is composed of four legal parcels and is approximately 22.6 acres in size. The site is currently developed Nvith the existing Gatewa-,T Business Park, which includes six, one-story buildings housing research and development, office, light distribution, and daycare uses Nvith associated surface parking, landscaping, and loading dock areas. Buildings on the site Nvere constructed in three phases over a course of ten Nears from 1988 through 1998. Elan, a biopharmaceutical company is currently located on the property, as Nvell as a Fed Ex Distribution Center and a daveare center for nearby-located biopharmaceutical company, Genentech. REGULATORY SETTING Federal There are no federal land use regulations applicable to the proposed project. Gateway Business Park Alaster Plan If:I.Lana Use arid Planning Draft Erzvironnierz tal Impact Report Page If:I--2 00)of South Sari Francisco October 2009 State There are no state land use regulations applicable to the proposed project. Local The South San Francisco General Plan The City of South San Francisco General Plan (1999) provides a vision for the long-range physical and economic development for the City, provides strategies and specific implementing actions, and establishes a basis for judging Nvhether specific development proposals and public projects are consistent Nvith the Citv's plans and policy standards. The South San Francisco General Plan contains the folloNving chapters: • Land Use • Planning Sub-Areas Element • Transportation • Parks,Public Facilities, and Services • Economic Development • Open Space and Conservation • Health and Safety • Noise These chapters include six of the seven elements required by state law and other optional elements that address local concerns and regional requirements. The seventh required element is the Housing Element, Nvhich is updated on a more regular basis than the General Plan and published under a separate volume. According to the City's 1999 General Plan, South San Francisco is largely comprised of single-use areas, Nvith industry in the eastern and southeastern portions of the city and single-family homes to the north and Nvest. The City encompasses 4,298 acres of Nvhich single-family residences occupy approximately 33 percent of the land, industrial uses such as Nvarehouses and business parks occupy approximately 25 percent of the City's area, and parks and open space occupy approximately 10 percent of the land. The General Plan noted that business parks for high-technology research and development is one of the City's highest priority land uses. HoNvever, business parks occupy only 173 acres or 14 percent.' Commercial areas in the City total approximately 8 percent. Limited vacant land in the city requires new gros th to take the form of redevelopment and intensification. The General Plan contains a Planning Sub-Area element. Policies in this element complement citywide policies included in the Land Use and other elements. Some of these sub-areas have detailed area plans, 'All percentages are net arid do riot include streets, water, arid other rights of way. Gateway Business Park Alaster Plan If:I.Land Use acid Pla ling Draft Erzvironnierz tal Impact Report Page If:I--3 00)of South Sari Francisco October 2009 specific plans, or redevelopment plans. Where appropriate, the General Plan provides guidance as to hoNy these plans may need to be changed in order to conform to the policy direction provided by the General Plan. The sub-areas, 14 in all, Nyere collectively derived from analysis of land use and urban design patterns and existing and needed planning efforts and activities. The project site is located Nyithin the East of 101 Sub-Area.2 Figure III-5 (Project Description) shoNys land use regulations governing the project area and the boundaries of the East of 101 Area Plan The General Plan governs the amount and intensity of development Nyithin the East of 101 Sub-Area and establishes specific policies and goals for the area,including the project site. The project site is designated as Business Commercial District in the General Plan. As shos-,n in Figure IV.I-1, General Plan land use designations surrounding the project site are also Business Commercial. General Plan land use designations in the vicinity to the east of U.S. 101 include Business and Technology Park, Park and Recreation, Coastal Commercial, and Transportation Center. General Plan land use designations to the Nyest of U.S. 101 include Logy, Medium, and High Density Residential; Open Space, Community Commercial, DoN-,-ntoN-,n Medium Density Residential, DoN-,ntoN-,n High Density Residential, and DoN-,ntoN-,n Commercial. Business Commercial The Business Commercial land use category is designated for business and professional offices, visitor service establishments, and retail. Permitted uses include administrative, financial, business, professional, medical and public offices, and visitor-oriented and regional commercial activities. Regional commercial centers, restaurants and related services are permitted subject to appropriate standards. This category is intended for the emerging commercial and hotel district along South Airport, Gatevmy, and Oyster Point Boulevards, and South Spruce corridor. The maximum Floor Area Ratio is 0.5, but increase may be permitted up to a total FAR of 1.0 for uses such as research and development establishments, or for development meeting specific transportation demand management (TDM), off-site improvement, or specific design standards. Maximum FAR for hotel developments shall be 1.2 Nyith increase to a maximum total FAR of 2.0 for development meeting specified criteria. East of 101 Area Plan The East 101 Area Plan is one level beloNy the General Plan in the South San Francisco land use hierarchy and sets forth additional and more specific land use policies for the East 101 Area, in addition to those in the General Plan. The East of 101 Area Plan, Nyhich Nyas adopted by the City Council in 1994, contains a Land Use Element that designates the East of 101 area into Planned Commercial, Light Industrial, Coastal Commercial, Airport-Related, Mixed-Use Categories, and Planned Industrial. The project site is designated Planned Commercial in the East of 101 Area Plan. HoNvever, land use policies and designations of the General Plan supersede those outlined in the East of 101 Area Plan. The City has, The East of 101 area is (which is considered a single neighborhood because it corztairzs rzo residents) is further divided into jour areas for calculations related to approved arzd future developnierzt. For calculations related to approved arzd future developnierztpurposes, the project site is within the Gateway subarea. 3 00)of South Sari Francisco, South Sari Francisco General Plarz, Larzd Use Elenierzt(1999). Gateway Business Park Alaster Plan If:I.Land Use acid Pla ling Draft ErzvironuierztallnipactReport Page If:I--4 -I F. 8 � >Qj ai c-7) CY) (z L 0 4d E E U 4'� CID -Fo V 7C) 0 0 0 Qj 2im UU EE C: 0 � w Hi2]M 0 4A CL T.)M c 0 QJ 0 o o o u 0 u o F= o 0 0 m 0 m 0 Qj �T 0 0 .............. LXU 0 ro ro V) (U 4-J O VII CL—U 0 (U > 0 4-4 fB cu E, 10 >1 Z3 elol i LU 4-J LU O lb U') 0 0 (n o lk. O 06 CL M (3) .>Mn LLU f) 0) O Q:f LU M Mn: CL 0 0 E .® U- C: 0 %�%/ q -A 2 0 00)of South Sari Francisco October 2009 hoNvever, retained the East of 101 Area Plan Design Element policies to be the design guideline for development in the East of 101 Area. The land use plan Nvithin the East of 101 Area Plan designates the majority- of the East of 101 Area as Planned Industrial. As discussed above, the project site is designated as Business Commercial in the City's General Plan. The East of 101 Area Plan Nvill need to be updated to become consistent Nvith the General Plan but this action is not part of the proposed project. The project is located in Gatevmy Specific Plan Redevelopment District Nvithin the East of 101 Area Plan. The Gatevmy Specific Plan serves to refine and to implement the General Plan Nvith respect to the specific plan area and to combine the concepts, procedures, and regulations of the General Plan, redevelopment plan, zoning ordinance, and certain aspects of the subdivision ordinance. City of South San Francisco Municipal Code (SSFMC) Policies set forth Nvith the General Plan and East of 101 Area Plan are implemented through enforcement of the City s Zoning Code. The Zoning Code prescribes the alloNvable uses Nvithin specified zoning districts and imposes standards on those uses. Under the Citv's existing Zoning Code, the project site is subject to the provisions of the South San Francisco Municipal Code (SSFMC), Chapter 20.57 (Gatevmy Specific Plan District), Sections 20.57.060 through 20.57.670. As shos'n in Figure IV.I-2, zoning designations immediately surrounding the project site are Gatevmy Specific Plan District, P-C-L (Planned-Commercial District Nvith an L density alloNvance for residential uses), and Bay West Cove Specific Plan District. Open Space (OS) and P-C-L zoning designations are located Nvest of the Caltrain tracks. Zoning designations to the Nvest of U.S. 101 include OS, R-2-H (Medium Density Residential District an H density alloNvance for residential uses), R-1-E (Single-Family Residential District an E density alloNvance for residential uses), and D-C-L (DoN-,ntoN-,n Commercial Use District Nvith an L density alloNvance for residential uses). Gateway Specific Plan District The Gatevmy Specific Plan District is a redevelopment district created to refine and implement the Citv's General Plan for a specific area Nvithin the East of 101 Area Plan. The Gatevyay Specific Plan District is intended to provide for various commercial and research and development standards. The Gatevmy Specific Plan establishes the type, location, intensity, and character of development to take place in the Specific Plan District. Uses categories are restricted to commercial and research and development. HoNvever, retail, office, bank, theater, gas stations, restaurants, hotels, research and development, sales and service, athletic clubs, and light distribution uses are permitted. Specific development standards and requirements for development Nvithin the Gatevmy Specific Plan District include: Building Height: Maximum building heights for main structures are 250 feet. Building heights in the project site area are limited to 261 feet per airport-related height restrictions. 'Building heights in the project site area are limited to 261 feet per airport-related height restrictions. Gateway Business Park Alaster Plan If:I.Land Use acid Planning Draft Erzvironnierz tal Impact Report Page If:I--6 l C N 0) I MAIN r) • O ■ 1bON, �i`■saw ■E f log\ r �M'OAK d ' � L __._ � /,/ Iii\ ��\ / ���♦. � � �. v� y r� n II t ?. IT A �� % a , /W { P v i f \ I � s u / 4,v ,w lot 07 rul W lr �� J' V N �e z_ < �- � m �v� � � � �//� � Y � _ G i � 4 / �F a �_ � F✓/� �/ [ / '�—O L/J 4P7 ogo yw�w ° � _ !4✓ ,( !( "� � r l / / T _�l l C o00 CY � D V, ---- -r..,, Z _ W (5 o l fh o CD � a � m �4i5 '�/Iri 1/ _ O � r rya C > a lit; ml 1 gQ ally goz y��tl v / ,r U L.IL...V <n z nigi T \ o� -ego a ( v i 00)of South Sari Francisco October 2009 Lot Coverage: The maximum lot coverage is established as 50 percent of the total area. Floor Area Ratio: Gross floor area of buildings shall not exceed 1.25 times the area of the site (FAR of 1.25). Setback and Yard Requirement: Minimum setback for buildings shall be 40 feet from the property line on any street. Parking shall be permitted Nvithin the required setback, but not Nvithin 20 feet from the property line on anv street or any building. No yards are required except as required to satisA-the parking, setback, and landscaping requirements in the District. On-Street Parking Requirements: No parking is alloNved along Gateway-Boulevard. Qt Parking Requirement: Off-street parking requirements are as follows: one space for each 300 square feet(sf) of gross floor area(business and professional offices, financial institutions); one space for each 500 sf of gross floor area, one space for each 300 sf of gross office or non-storage areas or non- laboratory area (research and development); and one space for each 300 sf of gross floor area (office/sales/service). Transportation Demand Management Program(Chapter 20.120) The City of South San Francisco requires that all nonresidential development expected to generate 100 or more average daily trips, based on the Institute of Traffic Engineers (ITE) trip generation rates or a project seeking a floor area ratio (FAR) bonus implement Transportation Demand Management (TDM) measures to reduce vehicle traffic (Chapter 20.120 Transportation Demand Management) (refer to the Appendix). The purposes of the TDM ordinance are as follows: • Implement a program designed to reduce the amount of traffic generated by new nonresidential development, and the expansion of existing nonresidential development pursuant to the City s police poNver and necessary in order to protect the public health, safety and Nvelfare. • Ensure that expected increases in traffic resulting from grossth in employment opportunities in the City of South San Francisco Nvill be adequately mitigated. • Reduce drive-alone commute trips during peals traffic periods by using a combination of services,incentives, and facilities. • Promote the more efficient utilization of existing transportation facilities and ensure that new developments are designed in Nvays to maximize the potential for alternative transportation usage. • Establish minimum TDM requirements for all new nonresidential development. • Allow reduced parking requirements for projects implementing the requirements of this chapter. Gateway Business Park Alaster Plan If:I.Land Use acid Planning Draft Eizviroiznieiz tal Impact Report Page If:I--8 00)of South Sari Francisco October 2009 • Establish an ongoing monitoring and enforcement program to ensure that the measures are implemented. San Mateo County Airport Land Use Plan Because the project site is located in an area of the City subject to flights from San Francisco International Airport, the project site is also subject to airport-related height limitations of the San Mateo County Airport Land Use Plan. The San Mateo County Airport Land Use Plan restricts building heights on the project site to 261 feet. Policy Consistency Conflicts between a project and applicable policies do not constitute a significant physical environmental impact in and of themselves; as such, the project's consistency Nvith applicable policies is discussed separately from the physical land use impacts associated Nvith the project. A policy inconsistency is considered to be a significant adverse environmental impact only when it conflicts Nvith a policy adopted for the purpose of avoiding or mitigating an environmental effect and it is anticipated that the inconsistenev would result in a significant adverse physical impact(based on the established significance criteria). Conflicts Nvith a General Plan do not inherentIv result in a significant effect on the environment Nvithin the context of CEQA. As stated in Section 15358(b) of the CEQA Guidelines, "[e]ffects analyzed under CEQA must be related to a physical change." Section 15125(d) of the Guidelines states that EIRs shall discuss anv inconsistencies between the proposed project and applicable General Plans in the Setting section of the document(not under Impacts). Further, Appendix G of the Guidelines (Environmental Checklist Form) makes explicit the focus on environmental policies and plans, asking if the project Nvould "conflict Nvith any applicable land use plan, polio*, or regulation . . . adopted for the purpose of avoiding or mitigating an environmental effect" (emphasis added). Even a response in the affirmative, hoNvever, does not necessarily indicate the project Nvould have a significant effect,unless a physical change Nvould occur. To the extent that physical impacts may result from such conflicts, such physical impacts are analyzed elsewhere in this EIR. The General Plan contains many policies, which may in some cases address different goals, and thus some policies may compete Nvith each other. The Planning Commission/City Council,in deciding Nvhether to approve the proposed project,must decide Nvhether, on balance,the project is consistent(i.e.,in general harmony)Nvith the General Plan. A comparison of the project characteristics Nvith applicable regional and local plans and policies is provided in Table IV.I-1. Gateway Business Park Alaster Plan If:I.Land Use acid Planning Draft Eizviroiznieiztal Impact Report Page If:I--9 00)of South Sari Francisco October 2009 Table IV.I-1 Comparison of Project Characteristics to Applicable Regional and Local Plan Policies Policy Consistency Analysis GENERAL PLAN LAND USE Policy 2-G-2: Maintain a balanced land use program Consistent:Development of the proposed project would that provides opportunities for continued economic result in the creation of a higher density life sciences growth,and building intensities that reflect South San oriented campus,providing professional bio-technology, Francisco's prominent inner bay location and excellent research and development,administrative.and regional access. construction related employment opportunities. The project will utilize the site's existing zoning potential by increasing use from the existing.29 FAR to the site's permitted 1.25 FAR capacity,allowing for more business and employment opportunities. The proposed project also plans to connect and foster the use of various modes of transit such as Caltrain,BART and a future Fern- seivice. Policy 2-G-3: Provide land use designations that Consistent: The proposed project will provide a large maximize benefits of increased accessibility that will employment center near transit routes including the result from BART extension to the City and adjacent existing and future BART, Caltrain, SamTrans(San locations. Mateo County Transit Authority)seivice routes as well as the proposed San Francisco Bay Area Water Authority (WTA)ferry terminal. This would assist in improving mobility access,bridge the geographic distance between housing and jobs,and support compatible land uses within the East of 101 area. EAST OF 101 SUB AREA Policy 3.5-G-1: Provide appropriate settings for a Consistent: The proposed project guides development diverse range of non-residential uses. for biotechnology and research and development uses within a life sciences oriented campus. It does not include a residential land use component. Policy 3.5-G-3: Promote campus-style biotechnology, Consistent: The proposed project includes the high-technology,and research and development development of a higher density,contemporaiv,high uses. quality,life sciences oriented campus,which will promote biotechnology,high-technology,and research and development uses. Policy 3.5-I-4: Unless otherwise stated in a specific Consistent: The project proposes structures from four to plan,allow building heights in the East of 101 Area to six stories in height(actual height in feet is undetermined the maximum limits permissible under the Federal at this point).The San Mateo County Airport Land Use Aviation Regulations Part 77. Commission height contours for structures located in the project area allow for up to 261 feet above sea level. Building heights within the proposed project area would be within these maximum height limits. Policy 3.5-I-5: Do not vary permitted maximum Consistent:Development intensities will not vary:they development intensities based on lot size. are consistent to 1.25 FAR throughout the project site on all four legal parcels. Policy 3.5-I-8: Encourage the development of Consistent:Project amenities on the site would include employee-seining amenities with restaurants,cafes, various employee amenities such as cafes,restaurants, support commercial establishments such as dry and on-site fitness centers. cleaners,to meet the need of the employees in the East of 101 Area. Such uses could be located in independent centers or integrated into office parks or Gateway Business Park-11aster Plan If:I.Lalid Use and Planning Draft EizviroiznieiztallnipactReport Page If:I--10 00)of,South Sari Francisco October 2009 Table IV.I-1 Comparison of Project Characteristics to Applicable Regional and Local Plan Policies Policy Consistency Analysis technology campuses. PARKS AND RECREATION Policy 5.I-G-3: Provide a comprehensive and Consistent: The parking structure and building integrated network of parks and open space:improve placement strategy allow for the creation of a series of access to existing facilities where feasible. outdoor spaces on the project site. The open space and landscape zones would include a central commons, street frontage,arrival areas,and parking structure frontage. These open space areas would contain important outdoor amenities,gathering spaces,passive use areas,and landscape screens. TRANSIT Policy 4.2-G-5: Make efficient uses of existing Consistent: The East 101 area is not directly seii-ed by transportation facilities and,through the arrangement transit,the area relies on supplementaiv shuttle seivices of land uses,improved,alternative modes,and to connect employees to BART, Caltrain,and SamTrans. enhanced integration of various transportation systems Shuttle seivices are operated by Peninsula Traffic seining South San Francisco,strive to reduce the total Congestion Relief Alliance and include the Utah-Grand vehicle miles traveled. and Oyster Point shuttles. The Gateway Express shuttle is operated by Compass Transportation under the guidance of Genentech in conjunction with the Gateway Association and is available to non-Genentech employees. An existing shuttle stop is located along Gateway Bled at the southwestern end of the campus. Two additional fixture stops are proposed along Gateway and Oyster Point Boulevards. The existing and proposed transit and shuttle stops provide employees with the option to take alternative modes of transportation and help to reduce the total vehicle miles traveled. Policy 4.3-G-3: In partnership with employers, Consistent: The existing shuttle stop along Gateway continue efforts to expand shuttle operations. Bled near the project site would be maintained under the proposed project. In addition,the project would also include the provision of two additional shuttle stops: one along Gateway Bled near 1000 Gateway and another around the corner along Oyster Point Bled. Policy 4.3-I-3: Require provision of secure covered Consistent: A Transportation Demand Management bicycle parking at all existing and fixture multifamily (TDM) study conducted for the Gateway Business Park residential,commercial,industrial,and Master Plan area identified measures to be taken in order office/institutional uses. to promote alternative modes of transportation and reduce total vehicle miles traveled. The TDM specifies that on- site bike storage including racks,cages,lockers and inside storage be required as site design features for development of the proposed project. Policy 4.4-G-1: Promote local and regional public Consistent:Existing transit seivice in the East of 101 transit seining South San Francisco. area includes Caltrain,BART and SamTrans seivices. In addition,the San Francisco Bai-Area Water Transit Authority (WTA)has proposed a new feriv dock and seivices that will be constructed on the Oi-ster Point Marina Park area. Construction of the feriv dock is scheduled to commence in 2009. Policy 4.4-G-2: Explore mechanisms to integrate Consistent: The TDM has identified several strategies to Gateway Business Park-11aster Plan If:I.Lalid Use aril Planning Draft EizviroiznieiztallnipactReport Page If:I--11 00)of South Sari Francisco October 2009 Table IV.I-1 Comparison of Project Characteristics to Applicable Regional and Local Plan Policies Policy Consistency Analysis various forms of transit. promote the use of alternative modes of transportation and reduce the total vehicle miles traveled. Some of these strategies include provision of bicycle parking,direct routes to transit,free parking for carpools and vanpools, designated passenger loading zones,pedestrian connections,preferential carpool and vanpool parking, shower and locker facilities,expanded shuttle program, installment of transportation information boards and kiosks,designation of a TDM coordinator to promote TDM strategies,carpoolA-anpool matching seixices,etc. A complete list of TDM strategies can be referenced in Appendix H of this Draft EIR. EAST OF 101 AREA PLAN LAND USE Policy 1.1: Promote planned industrial,office,and Consistent: The project proposes office and research and commercial uses in the East 101 Area,and development uses and would complement existing discourage other uses that would be inconsistent with industrial,office,and commercial uses in the East of 101 these uses. area. Policy 1.2: Encourage development that enhances net Consistent:Development of the Gateway Business Park revenues to the City. Master Plan will stimulate the local economy-by increasing the amount of high quality life science oriented jobs in the East of 101 area. Policy 1.3: Promote development that creates quality Consistent: The employment positions that will be jobs for South San Francisco. provided through development of the proposed project include a mixture of high quality scientific,office,and research and development jobs. These positions will likely pay upper or moderate income salaries with benefits. EAST OF 101 AREA PLAN CIRCULATION Policy 2.4: Provide for adequate amounts of parking Consistent: The project would include 3,100 parking in the East of 101 Area. spaces upon completion of all five phases of development. The project includes a TDM plan to reduce vehicles on the site. The number of parking spaces provided would be supportive of the recommendations of the TDM plan and would be consistent with the City's expectations for parking on the site. Policy 2.5: Encourage and support transportation Consistent: The proposed project will provide a variety modes other than single-occupancy automobiles of provisions,connections,and seixices to support including ridesharing,bicycling,walking and transit. alternative modes of transportation such as transit, bicycling,and walking. The proposed project includes a TDM plan to promote and encourage alternative modes of transportation other than single occupancy vehicles. Policy 5.1:Promote high quality site,architectural and Consistent: The Gateway Business Park Master Plan landscape design that increases a sense of identity in provides an Urban Design and Site Planning Chapter the East of 101 Area. Which provides a framework for fixture development within the master plan area.The urban Design and Site Planning Chapter provides guidelines for the following Gateway Business Park-11aster Plan If:I.Lalid Use and Planning Draft EizviroiznieiztallnipactReport Page If:I--12 00)of,South Sari Francisco October 2009 Table IV.I-1 Comparison of Project Characteristics to Applicable Regional and Local Plan Policies Policy Consistency Analysis components: Site Planning and Organization,Building Framework,Open Space Network,Pedestrian Circulation and Amenities,and Vehicular Circulation and Parking. The master plan also includes guidelines for architecture, landscape,and greening concepts within the master plan area. Policy 5.2: Improve the streetscape quality of the East Consistent: The project would maintain the windrow of of 101 Area through planting of street trees and poplar trees along Gateway Boulevard. In addition,the provision of entry monuments. Gateway Boulevard frontage buildings at the corner of Gateway and Oyster Point Boulevards would provide an iconic gateway defining the campus. Policy 5.3:Protect visually significant features of the Consistent: The project is located approximately .25 East of 101 Area,including views of the Bay and San miles from the Oyster Point inlet part of the Bay. Views Bnnio Mountain. of this portion of the Bay are not aN-ailable to land uses to the south(too distant):therefore,the project would not block those views. Views of the Bai-from land uses to the east of the project site are predominately to the east and are of the main Bay:therefore the project would not block views of the Bai-from land uses to the east.Land uses to the east of the project site are at a higher elevation than the project due to topography. Although the project includes buildings from four to six stories in height due to the higher elevation of these land uses to the east,views of San Bnnio Mountain would still be aN-ailable. TRANSPORTATIONDEMAND MANAGEMENT PROGRAM(SSFMC, CHAPTER 20.120) Policy 2.6: Promote the use of public transit to and Consistent: The proposed project would promote and within the East of 101 Area. provide transit seivice within the East of 101 Area. Presently, Genentech provides supplementary shuttle seivices connecting employees from BART, Caltrain,and SamTrans,which are aN-ailable to non-Genentech employees. The shuttles traN-el within the Genentech Campus and also to existing transit stops or stations off- campus. The proposed project would expand the existing shuttle program by providing increased stop locations along Gateway and Oyster Point Boulevards. Source: Christopher.4.Joseph&Associates, 2009. ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS Methodology The analysis in this section focuses on the compatibility* of land uses identified in the proposed project v ith existing and planned land use adjacent to the master plan area, as s-wall as consistency* v ith any applicable land use plans,policies, or regulations. Gateway Business Park-11aster Plan If:I.Lalid Use aril Planning Draft EriviroruiieritallmpaetReport Page.IT-I-13 00)of South Sari Fraizcisco October 2009 Thresholds of Significance The folloNving thresholds of significance are based on Appendix G of the 2006 CEQA Guidelines. For purposes of this Draft EIR, implementation of the proposed project could result in potentially significant impacts from land use and planning if the project Nvould result in any of the folloNving: • Phvsicallv divide an established community. • Conflict Nvith any applicable land use plan, policy, or regulation of an agency Nvith jurisdiction over the project (including, but not limited to, the general plan, specific plan, local coastal program, or zoning ordinance) adopted for the purpose of avoiding or mitigating an environmental effect. • Conflict Nvith any applicable habitat conservation plan or natural community conservation plan. Project Impacts Impact IV.I--1: The proposed project would not physically divide an established community. The East of 101 Area has been previously developed and is reserved by the City for non-residential development.No residential structures currently occupy the existing project site, and residential structures are not permitted in the East of 101 Area. Existing and future uses developed Nvithin the Precise Plan and subsequent phases of the Master Plan areas Nvould include office and research and development activities. These uses are consistent Nvith existing land uses in the surrounding area Nvhich include industrial, Nvarehouse, commercial and research and development activities. The project proposes the redevelopment of the project site through the implementation of a Precise Plan and subsequent phases of the Master Plan Nvith similar uses as existing at this time and no existing business or residential community Nvould be displaced by the proposed project. Therefore, the project Nvould not divide an established community. There Nvould be no impact and no mitigation measures are required. Impact IV.I2: The proposed project would not conflict with any applicable land use plan, policy, or regulation of an agency with jurisdiction of er the project(including but not limited to the general plan, specific plan, local coastal program, or zoning ordinance) adopted with the purpose of aiwiding or mitigating an eni ironmental ef'f'ect. The project site is designated as Business Commercial in the General Plan. This designation is intended for business and professional offices, visitor service establishments, and retail. The maximum Floor Area Ratio (FAR) is 0.5, but increases may be permitted up to a total FAR of 1.0 for uses such as research and development establishments, or for development meeting specific transportation demand management (TDM), off-site improvements, or specific design standards. The Gatevmv Business Park Master Plan and Precise Plan sites are zoned Gatevmy Specific Plan District. The zoning regulations for this district have been incorporated into the City s Municipal Code as set forth in Sections 20.57.060 through 20.57.670. Uses permitted in the District include, but are not limited to, Gateway Business Park Alaster Plan If:I.Land Use anal Planning Draft ErzvirorunerztallnipactReport Page IT-I-14 00)of South Sari Francisco October 2009 office buildings for professional or business purposes, research and development, and office/sales/service. Building limitations in the District state the building coverage shall not exceed 50 percent of the area of a site, building heights shall not exceed 250 feet, and that FAR shall not exceed 1.25. Setbacks along property line adjacent to streets are required to be 40 feet from the property line. Off-street parking requirements are as follows: one space for each 300 square feet (sf) of gross floor area (business and professional offices, financial institutions); one space for each 500 sf of gross floor area, one space for each 300 sf of gross office or non-storage areas or non-laboratory area (research and development); and one space for each 300 sf of gross floor area(office/sales/service). The project proposes the development of a high-density, contemporary, high-quality business park in phases starting Nvith a Precise Plan and folloNved by subsequent phases of the Master Plan. The Gateway* Specific Plan District zoning provides for the coordinated development of large scale comprehensively* planned areas Nvith various commercial and research and development uses in the District. All land uses proposed by the Precise Plan and subsequent phases of the Master Plan Nvould be consistent Nvith uses alloNved under the site's General Plan and Zoning designations. HoNvever, the project Nvould require a General Plan Amendment for the Precise Plan and subsequent phases of the Master Plan to increase the FAR alloNved on the project site to 1.25. Once this General Plan Amendment is approved, an FAR of 1.25 as proposed by the project (and as alloNved under the Gateway- Specific Plan District zoning) Nvould be consistent Nvith the General Plan. Development of the site at an FAR of 1.25 Nvould be more intense than Nvhat currently* exists on the site. HoNvever, the 1.25 FAR alloNved under the Gateway* Specific Plan District zoning Nvas adopted for the intent purpose of developing and redeveloping the entire Gateway*Specific Plan District at a higher density*. As surrounding properties are redeveloped, it is likely* that they* Nvill also be developed at increased densities as Nvell. Therefore,the project's density*is consistent Nvith the CityT's vision for development in the area and Nvould not be inconsistent or create land use impacts due to the increased density*. The project also proposes some revisions to the Zoning Code including building coverage, setbacks, and parking requirements. Building coverage and gross FAR limitations on the site Nvould only apply* to aggregate calculations for the site's permitted FAR Nvithin the total 22.6 acres. Individual building developments Nvithin the project site would exceed these limitations during the phased incremental redevelopment occurring under the Precise Plan and subsequent phases of the Master Plan. HoNvever, FAR Nvould be Nvithin the alloNved 1.25 upon completion of the Precise Plan and all subsequent phases of the Master Plan. Consistent Nvith the current Zoning Code, the project Nvould include setbacks of 40 feet from any property* line to any* street. HoNvever, the project proposes setbacks of 0 feet from all property* lines not adjacent to a street to allow more compact development Nvithin the project site; thereby* clustering development and maximizing open space on the project site. The current anticipated range of total parking provided for the Master Plan at ultimate buildout is 3,100 spaces. Parking ratios Nvould van- for new development projects Nvithin the 22.6-acre site during its phased incremental redevelopment of the Precise Plan and subsequent phases of the Master Plan. Total parking counts for the project during the Precise Plan and subsequent phases of the Master Plan phased redevelopment Nvould be an aggregate of new structured parking, below grade parking, new interim surface parking (if necessary), and existing Gateway Business Park Alaster Plan If:I.Land Use aril Planning Draft EriviroruneritallmpaetReport Page.II:I-1 i 00)of South Sari Francisco October 2009 surface parking. Parking Nvould be provided at a ratio that Nvould meet code requirements for this development level of 2.83 spaces per 1,000 sf. Therefore, the project Nvould not conflict Nvith any applicable land use plan, policy, or regulation adopted Nvith the purpose of avoiding or mitigating an environmental effect and this impact Nvould be less than significant and no mitigation measures are required. Impact IV.I--3: The proposed project would not conflict with any applicable habitat conseri�ation plan or natural community conseri�ation plan. There is no natural community plan or applicable habitat conservation plan that applies to the project site and the project site does not contain any critical or sensitive habitat. Impacts to potential biological resources are addressed in Section IV.D (Biological Resources). Therefore,there Nvould be no impact and no mitigation measures are required. CUMULATIVE IMPACTS The cumulative impact analysis considers development of the proposed project, in conjunction Nvith other development in the East of 101 Area of South San Francisco, unless othenvise specified. This analysis accounts for all anticipated cumulative gros th Nvithin this geographic area, as represented by full implementation of the City of South San Francisco General Plan and development of the related projects. As required by Section 15125(d) of the CEQA Guidelines, a discussion of the project relative to planning policy is included in the environmental setting section. Implementation of the project Nvould require General Plan and Zoning Code amendments. HoNvever, once these amendments Nvere made the project Nvould be consistent Nvith the General Plan and Zoning Code and there Nvould be no impact. Additionally, amendments to the General Plan and Zoning Code as proposed by the project Nvould not result in any physical impacts. Cumulative development Nvithin the City could have a potentially significant affect on the environment by conflicting Nvith an applicable land use plan, policy, or regulation of an agency Nvith jurisdiction over the project adopted for the purpose of avoiding or mitigating an environmental affect. Cumulative development in the East of 101 Area includes over 1 million sf of office uses. The City has designated the East of 101 Area as an area reserved for non-residential uses and has implemented planning policies and zoning to provide for the transformation of the East of 101 Area to a denser office/research and development center. Therefore, the City has planned and accounted for development of the proposed project in conjunction Nvith similar projects in the area in the applicable regional and local plans and policies. Cumulative development Nvould be consistent Nvith existing plans and polices, and the desired future outcome of the East of 101 area and cumulative impacts to land use and planning policies Nvould be less than significant. Gateway Business Park Alaster Plan If:I.Land Use and Planning Draft EizvironnieiztallnipactReport Page IT-I-16 00)of South Sari Francisco October 2009 LEVEL OF SIGNIFICANCE AFTER MITIGATION Because no impacts related to land use and planning have been identified, no mitigation measures are required or recommended. Gateway Business Park Alaster Plan If:I.Lana Use arid Planning Draft Erzvironnierz tal Impact Report Page If:I--17 00)of South Sari Francisco October 2009 This page intentionally left blank. Gateway Business Park Alaster Plan If L Land Use and Planning Draft Erzvir^onni ern tal Impact Report Page If:I-18