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HomeMy WebLinkAboutReso 54-2017 (17-545) City of South San Francisco P.O. Box 711 (City Hall, _ 400 Grand Avenue) South San Francisco, CA _ -- City Council 0'�LIFORI`1� Resolution: RES 54-2017 File Number: 17-545 Enactment Number: RES 54-2017 RESOLUTION MAKING FINDINGS AND A DETERMINATION THAT THE 213 EAST GRAND AVENUE PROJECT(UPM17-001) IS WITHIN THE SCOPE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS CONTAINED WITHIN THE 2007 ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT (EIR07-001)AND THAT THE 2017 ADDENDUM IS THE APPROPRIATE ENVIRONMENTAL DOCUMENT FOR THE PROJECT WHEREAS, Applicant sought approval for the demolition of four existing one- and two-story buildings, and construction of a single nine-story building, a five-level parking garage, surface parking lot, and related improvements on an approximately 7.027-acre site located at 213-221 East Grand Avenue ("Project" or"213 East Grand Avenue Project"); and WHEREAS, in approving the Project,the City of South San Francisco ("City") adopted the following: Ordinance No. 1403-2009 approving a Development Agreement with Alexandria Real Estate Equities, Inc. ("Applicant"), Resolution No. 114-2008 approving a use permit, design review, and Transportation Demand Management(TDM)program, and Resolution 113-2008 certifying the 2007 Environmental Impact Report ("2007 EIR") (State Clearinghouse No 2008022094); and WHEREAS, Applicant now seeks to move the parking garage to the east side of the Project site and requests a parking reduction to 2.23 parking spaces per 1,000 square feet for the Project in the Business and Technology Park(BTP)Zoning District("Revised Project"); and WHEREAS,the changes sought by Applicant for the Revised Project requires approval of a Development Agreement Amendment,Use Permit Modification, and Design Review; and WHEREAS, environmental analysis for the Revised Project was conducted, and concluded that the environmental effects associated with construction and operation of the Revised Project were fully analyzed in the environmental analysis conducted for the 2007 EIR,such that the Revised Project does not meet the criteria under California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) Guidelines Sections 15164 or 15162 justifying preparation of a subsequent EIR and thus, an addendum is the appropriate environmental document for the Revised Project; and WHEREAS,pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15164,an addendum to the 2007 EIR was prepared for the Project("2017 Addendum"),which along with the 2007 EIR is attached hereto and incorporated herein as Exhibit A and Exhibit B, respectively; and City of South San Francisco Page 1 File Number: 17-545 Enactment Number: RES 54-2017 WHEREAS,the Design Review Board reviewed the Revised Project at its February 21,2017 meeting,and recommended approval of the Revised Project; and WHEREAS, the Planning Commission considered and recommended approval of the environmental analysis for the Revised Project at a public hearing on April 20,2017; and WHEREAS, the City Council held a properly noticed public hearing on June 14, 2017, at which time interested parties had the opportunity to be heard, and to review the Project and the 2017 Addendum as well as supporting documents prior to the City Council making its decision on the Project; and WHEREAS,the City Council exercised its independent judgment and analysis,and considered all reports, recommendations, and testimony before making a determination on the Project. NOW THEREFORE, based on the entirety of the record before it, which includes without limitation, the California Environmental Quality Act, Public Resources Code §21000, et seq. and the CEQA Guidelines, 14 California Code of Regulations §15000, et seq.; the South San Francisco General Plan, and General Plan Environmental Impact Report; the South San Francisco Municipal Code; 2007 EIR, and associated Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Programs; all site plans, and all reports, minutes, and public testimony submitted as part of the Planning Commission's duly noticed April 20, 2017 meeting; all site plans, and all reports, minutes, and public testimony submitted as part of the City Council's duly noticed June 14, 2017 meeting, and any other evidence(within the meaning of Public Resources Code §21080(e) and §21082.2),the City Council of the City of South San Francisco hereby finds as follows: A. General Findings The foregoing recitals are true and correct and made a part of this Resolution. Exhibit A(2017 Addendum) and Exhibit B (2007 EIR) attached to this Resolution, and the associated 2007 Statement of Overriding Considerations and its adopting resolution, are incorporated by reference and as if set forth fully herein and all findings contained within those documents are also incorporated fully herein. The documents and other material constituting the record for these proceedings are located at the Planning Division for the City of South San Francisco, 315 Maple Avenue, South San Francisco, CA 94080, and in the custody of the Planning Manager. B. CEQA Findings The City Council, pursuant to CEQA Guidelines section 15164, subsection (d), has considered the 2017 Addendum prepared for the Revised Project, including the related environmental analysis, along with the previously certified 2007 EIR. Upon consideration of the 2017 Addendum,the City Council finds that the proposed Project will not result in any of the conditions identified in CEQA Guidelines section 15162 that would require further environmental review through preparation of a subsequent EIR. City of South San Francisco Page 2 File Number: 17-545 Enactment Number: RES 54-2017 The Revised Project will not create any new significant impacts or substantially more severe impacts as compared to those already identified and analyzed in the 2007 EIR. Further, the City Council finds that there is no new information of substantial importance that demonstrates new or substantially more severe significant effects, as compared to those identified in the prior CEQA documents, nor are any new or additional mitigation measures required to mitigate any impacts of the Revised Project. Accordingly, the City Council finds that CEQA Guidelines section 15162 does not require any further CEQA review,and that the 2017 Addendum,prepared pursuant to CEQA Guidelines section 15164,is the appropriate environmental document for approval of the Revised Project. NOW,THEREFORE,BE IT RESOLVED that the City Council of the City of South San Francisco hereby makes the findings contained in this Resolution, and adopts a resolution making a determination that the 2017 Addendum is the appropriate environmental document for approval of the Revised Project and no further environmental review is required. BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that this Resolution shall become effective immediately upon its passage and adoption. At a meeting of the City Council on 6/14/2017, a motion was made by Richard Garbarino, seconded by Mark Addiego, that this Resolution be approved. The motion passed. Yes: 5 Vice Mayor Normandy, Councilmember Garbarino, Councilmember Matsumoto, Mayor Gupta, and Councilmember Addiego Attest by .1111 Gabrie o•riguez City of South San Francisco Page 3 076218\8647405v1 1 CITY OF SOUTH SAN FRANCISCO 2nd ADDENDUM TO THE ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT FOR THE 213 EAST GRAND AVENUE OFFICE/R&D PROJECT A. PROJECT INFORMATION 1. Project Title: 213 East Grand Avenue Office/R&D Project Use Permit Modification and Development Agreement Amendment Application 2. Lead Agency Name and Address: City of South San Francisco 315 Maple Avenue South San Francisco, CA 94083 3. Contact Person(s) and Phone Numbers: 4. Project Location: 213 East Grand Avenue, South San Francisco, CA 94080 INTRODUCTION AND PROJECT DESCRIPTION In 2008, Alexandria Real Estate Equities, Inc. (“Alexandria” or “Applicant”) filed an application with the City of South San Francisco (the “City”) for a Use Permit (No. UP13-0002), Transportation Demand Management (“TDM”) Plan, Design Review, and a Development Agreement to develop a campus- style office/research & development (“R&D”) complex at 213 East Grand Avenue (the “213 East Grand Avenue Office/R&D Project” or the “Project”). The proposed Project included one nine-story building totaling 291,634 square feet, a five-level parking garage containing 616 spaces, and an additional 210 spaces of surface parking. The City certified an Environmental Impact Report (“EIR”) and approved the Project on January 14, 2009. The Project Site is located in South San Francisco’s East of 101 area (“East of 101 Area”) and is comprised of two parcels: (1) a 6.695-acre parcel located at the northeast corner of East Grand Avenue and Forbes Boulevard, and (2) a 0.332-acre parcel, adjacent to the primary property located at the northwest corner of East Grand Avenue and Roebling Road (the “Project Site”). The Project Site was previously developed with four one- and two-story buildings totaling 124,000 square feet that have since been demolished. The Site is currently vacant and predominantly paved. Proposed Changes to the Project The Applicant is proposing to make certain changes to the approved Project site plan and parking requirement in order to (1) maximize the open-space for the campus; (2) provide a parking ratio that reflects the Project site’s proximity to the Caltrain station and meets the anticipated occupancy of the facility and commitment of the workforce to transit; and (3) to create a more urban campus. To accomplish these goals, Alexandria is proposing to (a) relocate the parking garage to the east side of the Project Site (given the irregular shape of the Project Site, the garage will be moved approximately 70 feet and 120 feet from the original location, dependent upon the point of 076218\8647405v1 2 measurement), (b) change the parking garage size and design to include 524 spaces (a reduction of 92 stalls), and (c) reduce surface parking to 110 spaces (a reduction of 100 stalls) (the “Revised Project”). The Revised Project parking supply would also include 16 ADA automobile and van accessible spaces located throughout the Project Site, for a total of 650 parking spaces. The parking changes would result in a reduction of the overall parking ratio to 2.23 spaces/1000 square feet of floor area, allowing for increased campus open-space area. The Revised Project requires approval of modifications to Use Permit No. UP13-0002 and an amendment to the Development Agreement between the Applicant and the City. Mitigation measures identified in the EIR and imposed on the Project through the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program would continue to apply to the Revised Project. As documented herein, the Revised Project will not result in any new or substantially more severe significant environmental effects than identified in the EIR, and the potential environmental effects of the Revised Project have been adequately addressed in the certified EIR for the 213 East Grand Avenue Office/R&D Project. CEQA REQUIREMENTS FOR AN ADDENDUM: California Environmental Quality Act (“CEQA”) Guidelines Section 15164, subdivision (a) provides that the lead agency or a responsible agency shall prepare an addendum to a previously certified Environmental Impact Report or Negative Declaration if some changes or additions are necessary, but none of the conditions described in CEQA Guidelines Section 15162 calling for preparation of a subsequent EIR or Negative Declaration (“ND”) have occurred. (CEQA Guidelines, § 15164(a).) An addendum need not be circulated for public review, but can be included in or attached to the Final EIR or ND. (CEQA Guidelines, § 15164(c).) The decision-making body shall consider the addendum with the Final EIR prior to making a decision on the project. (CEQA Guidelines, § 15164(d).) An agency must also include a brief explanation of the decision not to prepare a subsequent EIR or ND pursuant to Section 15162. (CEQA Guidelines, § 15164(e).) Consequently, once an EIR has been certified or a ND adopted for a project, no subsequent EIR or ND shall be prepared under CEQA unless, based on substantial evidence: 1) Substantial changes are proposed in the project which will require major revisions of the previous EIR . . . due to the involvement of new significant environmental effects or a substantial increase in the severity of previously identified significant effects;1 2) Substantial changes occur with respect to the circumstances under which the project is undertaken which will require major revisions of the previous EIR [or ND] . . . due to the involvement of new significant environmental effects or a substantial increase in the severity of previously identified significant effects; or 1 CEQA Guidelines Section 15382 defines “significant effect on the environment” as “. . . a substantial, or potentially substantial adverse change in any of the physical conditions within the area affected by the project, including land, air, water, minerals, flora, fauna, ambient noise, and objects of historic or aesthetic significance . . .” (See also Pub. Resources Code, § 21068.) 076218\8647405v1 3 3) New information of substantial importance, which was not known and could not have been known with the exercise of reasonable diligence at the time the previous EIR [or ND] was certified as complete . . . shows any of the following: a. The project will have one or more significant effects not discussed in the previous EIR [or ND] or negative declaration; b. Significant effects previously examined will be substantially more severe than shown in the previous EIR [or ND]; c. Mitigation measures or alternatives previously found not to be feasible would in fact be feasible, and would substantially reduce one or more significant effects of the project, but the project proponents decline to adopt the mitigation measure or alternative; or d. Mitigation measures or alternatives which are considerably different from those analyzed in the previous EIR [or ND] would substantially reduce one or more significant effects on the environment, but the project proponents decline to adopt the mitigation measure or alternative. (CEQA Guidelines, § 15162 (a); see also Pub. Resources Code, § 21166.) This Addendum constitutes substantial evidence supporting the conclusion that preparation of a supplemental or subsequent EIR is not required for the Revised Project, and may be relied on by responsible and trustee agencies for any related approvals for the development of the Project. FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS As required under CEQA, the City of South San Francisco has reviewed the Revised Project to determine whether a subsequent or supplemental EIR is required. (Pub. Resources Code, § 21166(a); CEQA Guidelines, § 15162(a).) Based on the environmental analysis set forth in this Addendum as well as the EIR, the Staff Report, testimony received at public hearings, and the record of proceedings, the City has determined, based on substantial evidence, that: 1) No substantial changes are proposed that would require major revisions to the previous EIR resulting from new significant environmental impacts or a substantial increase in the severity of previously identified significant environmental impacts. 2) No substantial changes in the circumstances under which the Revised Project will be developed have occurred that would require major revisions to the previous EIR resulting from new significant environmental impacts or a substantial increase in the severity of previously identified significant environmental impacts. 3) No new information has arisen that was not known and could not have been known when the previous EIR was certified demonstrates any of the following: a. The Revised Project will cause significant environmental impacts not discussed in the previous EIR; 076218\8647405v1 4 b. Significant environmental impacts previously examined will be substantially more severe than shown in the previous EIR; c. Mitigation measures or alternatives previously found to be infeasible would in fact be feasible, and would substantially reduce one or more significant environmental impacts, but the project proponents decline to adopt the mitigation measure or alternative; or d. Mitigation measures or alternatives considerably different from those analyzed in the previous EIR would substantially reduce one or more significant environmental impacts, but the project proponents decline to adopt the mitigation measure or alternative. Accordingly, since none of the conditions described in CEQA Guidelines Section 15162 calling for preparation of a subsequent or supplemental EIR have occurred, the City prepared this Addendum to the EIR for the East Grand Avenue Office/R&D Project Use Permit Modification and Development Agreement Amendment Application. (CEQA Guidelines, §§ 15164, 15168.) ANALYSIS The Project Site was previously developed with four one- and two-story non-residential buildings totaling 124,000 square feet and was completely disturbed. As such, per the Draft EIR, impacts to the following CEQA topics were determined not to be significant and no additional analysis was provided: agricultural resources, biological resources, cultural resources, mineral resources, population and housing, public services, and recreation. The preexisting buildings have since been demolished and the Project Site is currently flat and predominantly covered with concrete. As explained in greater detail in each impact category below, because the Revised Project does not include substantial changes relative to the anticipated development previously analyzed, will not be developed under substantially changed circumstances, and no new information has come to light meeting the requirements of CEQA Guidelines Section 15162(a)(3), preparation of a subsequent or supplemental EIR is not required. 076218\8647405v1 5 Aesthetics Issues: Could Proposed Changes Involve New Significant Impacts or Substantially More Severe Impacts? New Circumstances that could Result in New Significant Impacts or Substantially More Severe Impacts? Any New Information Indicating New significant Impacts? Do the EIR Mitigation Measures Address Impacts? AESTHETICS – Would the proposed Revised Project: a) Have a substantial adverse effect on scenic vista? No No No N/A b) Substantially damage scenic resources, including, but not limited to, trees, rock outcroppings, and historic buildings within a state scenic highway? No No No N/A c) Substantially degrade the existing visual character or quality of the site and its surroundings? No No No N/A d) Create a new source of substantial light or glare which would adversely affect day or nighttime views in the area? No No No N/A Discussion: The Project Site is located in the East of 101 Area, which is a historically industrial area transitioning to high technology office/R&D uses. The Project, like others in the East of 101 Area, involves replacement of older facilities and/or a vacant site and includes landscaping and pedestrian improvements to current City standards. Given the condition of the surrounding area, the EIR concluded that the Project would have no adverse impact on the visual character of the Site or the East of 101 Area. The EIR also concluded that the Project would not result in new sources of substantial adverse light or glare since the Project would consist of development and lighting treatments typical of the existing commercial/industrial urban setting and would incorporate standard and tailored lighting measures to address undue lighting on adjacent areas. The EIR found that the Project would not result in a cumulative adverse impact to visual quality or aesthetics. The Revised Project is consistent with the EIR analysis. The Revised Project will result in the relocation of the parking garage to east side of the Site and a slight reduction in the massing of the garage, as well as a reduction in surface parking. The reduced parking will allow for the creation of additional open space. The Revised Project would not increase the height or mass of the office/R&D building. The Project will continue to remain consistent with established City standards and will adhere to established restrictions, guidelines, standards, policies, and criteria that address building appearance, height, bulk, and configuration. Therefore, the Revised Project would not adversely affect the visual quality and aesthetics of the Site. It does not include substantial changes relative to anticipated development previously analyzed, will not be developed under substantially changed circumstances, and no new information related to aesthetics exists that meet the thresholds of CEQA Section 21166 or CEQA Guidelines Section 15162. 076218\8647405v1 6 Agricultural Resources Issues: Could Proposed Changes Involve New Significant Impacts or Substantially More Severe Impacts? New Circumstances that could Result in New Significant Impacts or Substantially More Severe Impacts? Any New Information Indicating New significant Impacts? Do the EIR Mitigation Measures Address Impacts? AGRICULTURAL RESOURCES – In determining whether impacts to agricultural resources are significant environmental effects, lead agencies may refer to the California Agricultural Land Evaluation and Site Assessment Model (1997) prepared by the California Dept. of Conservation as an optional model to use in assessing impacts on agriculture and farmland. In determining whether impacts to forest resources, including timberland, are significant environmental effects, lead agencies may refer to information compiled by the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection regarding the state’s inventory of forest land, including the Forest and Range Assessment Project and the Forest Legacy Assessment project; and forest carbon measurement methodology provided in Forest Protocols adopted by the California Air Resources Board. Would the proposed Revised Project: a) Convert Prime Farmland, Unique Farmland, or Farmland of Statewide Importance (Farmland), as shown on the maps prepared pursuant to the Farmland Mapping and Monitoring Program of the California Resources Agency, to nonagricultural use? No No No N/A b) Conflict with existing zoning for agricultural use, or a Williamson Act contract? No No No N/A c) Conflict with existing zoning for, or cause rezoning of, forest land (as defined in Public Resources Code section 12220(g)), timberland (as defined by Public Resources Code section 4526), or timberland zoned Timberland Production (as defined by Government Code section 51104(g))? No No No N/A d) Result in the loss of forest land or conversion of forest land to non-forest use? No No No N/A e) Involve other changes in the existing environment which, due to their location or nature, could result in conversion of Farmland, to non- agricultural use or conversion of forest land to non-forest use? No No No N/A Discussion: The Initial Study for the Project determined that it would have no impact or a less-than- significant impact on agricultural resources with no mitigation required and, thus, the Draft EIR did not include an analysis of agricultural resources. The Project Site was fully developed with four one- and two-story buildings totaling 124,000 square feet that have since been demolished. 076218\8647405v1 7 The Revised Project is consistent with the Initial Study’s analysis. Although the prior buildings have been demolished, the Site remains disturbed, vacant, and paved. As such, the Revised Project would not result in any agricultural resources impacts. The Revised Project does not include substantial changes relative to anticipated development previously analyzed, will not be developed under substantially changed circumstances, and no new information related to agricultural resources exists that meet the thresholds of CEQA Section 21166 or CEQA Guidelines Section 15162. 076218\8647405v1 8 Air Quality/Greenhouse Gas Emissions Issues: Could Proposed Changes Involve New Significant Impacts or Substantially More Severe Impacts? New Circumstances that could Result in New Significant Impacts or Substantially More Severe Impacts? Any New Information Indicating New significant Impacts? Do the EIR Mitigation Measures Address Impacts? AIR QUALITY – Where available, the significance criteria established by the applicable air quality management or air pollution control district may be relied upon to make the following determinations. Would the proposed Revised Project: a) Conflict with or obstruct implementation of the applicable air quality plan? No No No N/A b) Violate any air quality standard or contribute substantially to an existing or projected air quality violation? No No No Yes c) Result in a cumulatively considerable net increase of any criteria pollutant for which the project region is non-attainment under an applicable federal or state ambient air quality standard (including releasing emissions which exceed quantitative thresholds for ozone precursors)? No No No Yes d) Expose sensitive receptors to substantial pollutant concentrations? No No No Yes e) Create objectionable odors affecting a substantial number of people? No No No N/A Discussion: The EIR concluded that short-term construction impacts and long-term project impacts to air quality would be less-than-significant with mitigation. Mitigation measures for impacts to air quality were included in the EIR. Construction activities would temporarily impact local air quality, but would be reduced to a less-than-significant level through implementation of mitigation measures requiring dust suppression and exhaust reduction procedures (MM Air-1). Long-term impacts on air quality due to operation of the Project would be less-than-significant after implementation of a TDM program, which is required by City Ordinance for the life of the Project and would reduce emissions related to employee vehicle use commuting to and from work (MM Air-3). The EIR indicated that the Project has the potential to emit small amounts of toxic air contaminants with the potential to affect nearby sensitive receptors, but this impact would be reduced to a less-than-significant level through the implementation of mitigation measures requiring compliance with BAAQMD, OSHA standards, and the Airport Land Use Plan (MMs Haz-4, Haz-5, Haz-6). Diesel odor impacts from construction vehicles would be temporary and would likely not be noticeable beyond the Project Site’s boundaries. Such odor impacts are further reduced through implementation of dust suppression and exhaust reduction procedures (MM Air-1). Further, with respect to cumulative air quality impacts, the EIR included an analysis of regional air quality impacts with respect to reactive organic gases, nitrous 076218\8647405v1 9 oxide, and fine particulate matter. The EIR concluded that the emissions of those pollutants from the Project would be below the significance thresholds established by BAAQMD. In regards to greenhouse gas emissions, the EIR evaluated the Project’s compliance with State measures for reducing greenhouse gas emissions. The EIR concluded that the Project would not conflict with the State’s greenhouse gas reduction measures. The Project’s estimated yearly emissions of CO 2 are 176.63 tons, which falls well below the reduction state goal and reporting limit for major facilities (i.e. emissions of at least 25,000 metric tons of CO 2 E/year). As such, the Project does not constitute a “major facility” that is a large stationary point source of emissions. As aforementioned, the Project includes a TDM program, which reduces greenhouse gas emissions resulting from the Project construction and operations. The Revised Project is consistent with the EIR analysis. The Revised Project does not increase the mass or intensity of the proposed office/R&D use on the Site. Accordingly, the Project would not result in additional construction emissions, odors, or cumulative impacts on air quality beyond those analyzed in the EIR. The relocation of the parking garage to the eastern portion of the Project Site does not result in a change in impacts to sensitive receptors. The Revised Project will implement all relevant air quality mitigation measures from the EIR. As such, the Revised Project would not result in any air quality impacts not analyzed in the EIR. Further, in regards to greenhouse gas emissions, the Revised Project will result in the same or fewer vehicle trips and, thus, will not result in more severe regional air quality impacts. The Revised Project does not include substantial changes relative to anticipated development previously analyzed, will not be developed under substantially changed circumstances, and no new information related to air quality exists that meet the thresholds of CEQA Section 21166 or CEQA Guidelines Section 15162. 076218\8647405v1 10 Biological Resources Issues: Could Proposed Changes Involve New Significant Impacts or Substantially More Severe Impacts? New Circumstances that could Result in New Significant Impacts or Substantially More Severe Impacts? Any New Information Indicating New significant Impacts? Do the EIR Mitigation Measures Address Impacts? BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES – Would the proposed Revised Project: a) Have a substantial adverse effect, either directly or through habitat modifications, on any species identified as a candidate, sensitive, or special status species in local or regional plans, policies, or regulations, or by the California Department of Fish and Game or U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service? No No No N/A b) Have a substantial adverse effect on any riparian habitat or other sensitive natural community identified in local or regional plans, policies, regulations or by the California Department of Fish and Game or US Fish and Wildlife Service? No No No N/A c) Have a substantial adverse effect on federally protected wetlands as defined by Section 404 of the Clean Water Act (including, but not limited to, marsh, vernal pool, coastal, etc.) through direct removal, filling, hydrological interruption, or other means? No No No N/A d) Interfere substantially with the movement of any native resident or migratory fish or wildlife species or with established native resident or migratory wildlife corridors, or impede the use of native wildlife nursery sites? No No No N/A e) Conflict with any local policies or ordinances protecting biological resources, such as a tree preservation policy or ordinance? No No No N/A f) Conflict with the provisions of an adopted Habitat Conservation Plan, Natural Community Conservation Plan, or other approved local, regional, or state habitat conservation plan? No No No N/A 076218\8647405v1 11 Discussion: The Initial Study for the Project determined that the Project would have no impact or a less-than-significant impact on biological resources with no mitigation required and, thus, the Draft EIR did not include an analysis of biological resources. The Project Site was fully developed with four one- and two-story buildings totaling 124,000 square feet that have since been demolished. The Project Site is currently vacant and predominantly paved. The Revised Project is consistent with this Initial Study analysis. After the demolition of the preexisting four one- and two-story buildings, the Project Site—including the area for the relocated parking garage on the eastern portion of the Site—has remained disturbed, vacant, and predominantly paved. As such, the Revised Project would not result in any biological resources impacts that were not previously analyzed. The Revised Project does not include substantial changes relative to anticipated development previously analyzed, will not be developed under substantially changed circumstances, and no new information related to biological resources exists that meet the thresholds of CEQA Section 21166 or CEQA Guidelines Section 15162. 076218\8647405v1 12 Cultural Resources Issues: Could Proposed Changes Involve New Significant Impacts or Substantially More Severe Impacts? New Circumstances that could Result in New Significant Impacts or Substantially More Severe Impacts? Any New Information Indicating New significant Impacts? Do the EIR Mitigation Measures Address Impacts? CULTURAL RESOURCES – Would the proposed Revised Project: a) Cause a substantial adverse change in the significance of a historical resource as defined in § 15064.5? No No No N/A b) Cause a substantial adverse change in the significance of an archaeological resource pursuant to § 15064.5? No No No N/A c) Directly or indirectly destroy a unique paleontological resource or site or unique geologic feature? No No No N/A d) Disturb any human remains, including those interred outside of formal cemeteries? No No No N/A Discussion: The Initial Study for the Project determined that the Project would have no impact or a less-than-significant impact on cultural resources with no mitigation required and, thus, the Draft EIR did not include an analysis of cultural resources. The Project Site was fully developed with four one- and two-story buildings totaling 124,000 square feet that have since been demolished. The Revised Project is consistent with this Initial Study analysis. After the demolition of the preexisting four one- and two-story buildings, the Project Site has remained disturbed, vacant, and predominantly paved. As such, the Revised Project would not result in any cultural resources impacts that were not previously analyzed. The Revised Project does not include substantial changes relative to anticipated development previously analyzed, will not be developed under substantially changed circumstances, and no new information related to cultural resources exists that meet the thresholds of CEQA Section 21166 or CEQA Guidelines Section 15162. 076218\8647405v1 13 Energy Issues: Could Proposed Changes Involve New Significant Impacts or Substantially More Severe Impacts? New Circumstances that could Result in New Significant Impacts or Substantially More Severe Impacts? Any New Information Indicating New significant Impacts? Do the EIR Mitigation Measures Address Impacts? ENERGY – Would the proposed Revised Project: a) Use energy in a wasteful or inefficient manner, either during construction, operation, or maintenance? No No No N/A b) Have insufficient energy supplies available to serve the project from existing local and regional sources, or otherwise have an adverse effect on energy resources? No No No N/A c) Comply with existing state and local energy standards? No No No N/A d) Result in a significant increase in peak and base period demands for electricity and other forms of energy? No No No N/A e) Significantly increase vehicle miles traveled, such that the project would result in increased transportation energy use? No No No N/A Discussion: In the Utilities and Services chapter (Chapter 12), the EIR determined that the Project would have an incremental increase in energy demand, such as gas and electricity, for construction and operation of the development. However, the Project would be served by existing capacities, and so would not require or result in the construction of new or expanded energy facilities. Further, PG&E infrastructure is already present on the Site. The Project also would comply with the applicable federal, state, and local energy standards and efficiency regulations, including Title 24 of the California Code of Regulations. Thus, the EIR concluded that the Project would have a less-than- significant impact with respect to energy efficiency and consumption, and no mitigation was required. The Revised Project is consistent with this EIR analysis. The Revised Project does not involve the intensification of the office/R&D use and so will not generate additional demands or otherwise increase impacts to existing energy capacity or energy resources, either during construction or during operations. The Project would also continue to be consistent with all applicable energy standards. In fact, due to revised Title 24 requirements, the Revised Project would likely be more energy efficient than the Project contemplated by the EIR, and thus, could result in reduced demands on energy supplies. Further, due to the Project Site’s proximity to the Caltrain station and implementation of a TDM program, the Revised Project would not increase transportation energy use from employees or other visitors to the Site. The Revised Project does not include substantial changes relative to anticipated development previously analyzed, will not be developed under substantially changed circumstances, and no new 076218\8647405v1 14 information related to energy demand exists that meet the thresholds of CEQA Section 21166 or CEQA Guidelines Section 15162. 076218\8647405v1 15 Geology and Soils Issues: Could Proposed Changes Involve New Significant Impacts or Substantially More Severe Impacts? New Circumstances that could Result in New Significant Impacts or Substantially More Severe Impacts? Any New Information Indicating New significant Impacts? Do the EIR Mitigation Measures Address Impacts? GEOLOGY AND SOILS – Would the proposed Revised Project: a) Expose people or structures to potential substantial adverse effects, including the risk of loss, injury, or death involving: i) Rupture of a known earthquake fault, as delineated on the most recent Alquist-Priolo Earthquake Fault Zoning Map issued by the State Geologist for the area or based on other substantial evidence of a known fault? Refer to Division of Mines and Geology Special Publication 42. No No No N/A ii) Strong seismic ground shaking? No No No Yes iii) Seismic-related ground failure, including liquefaction? No No No Yes iv) Landslides? No No No N/A b) Result in substantial soil erosion or the loss of topsoil? No No No Yes c) Be located on a geologic unit or soil that is unstable, or that would become unstable as a result of the project, and potentially result in on or off-site landslide, lateral spreading, subsidence, liquefaction or collapse? No No No Yes d) Be located on expansive soil, as defined in Table 18-1-B of the Uniform Building Code (1994), creating substantial risks to life or property? No No No N/A e) Have soils incapable of adequately supporting the use of septic tanks or alternative waste water disposal systems where sewers are not available for the disposal of waste water? No No No N/A 076218\8647405v1 16 Discussion: The EIR for the Project determined that impacts from exposure of people or structures to major geological hazards would be less-than-significant with mitigation. The EIR indicates that there is a high probability that the Project will be subjected to strong seismic ground shaking during its designed life and/or seismically induced ground failure, including liquefaction, densification, and ground surface settlement. These impacts would be reduced to a less-than-significant level through implementation of mitigation measures requiring compliance with the California Building Code and obtaining a building permit (MMs Geo-2a, Geo-2c and Geo-3c), and compliance with a design level Geotechnical Investigation report and Structural Design plans (MMs Geo-2b and Geo-3a). The EIR indicates that the presence of undocumented fill soils and Bay Mud on the Project site presents potential impacts from unstable soils, which would be mitigated to a less-than-significant level through implementation of a Design Level Geotechnical Investigation (MM Geo-4), which would incorporate proper foundation engineering. Additionally, as the Project will involve mass grading at a location which drains stormwater to the San Francisco Bay, the EIR indicates that the Project could expose underlying contaminated soil to the elements which would be subject to erosion during storm events. The impact to soil erosion would be reduced to a less-than-significant level through implementation of a Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan (MM Geo-6). With respect to cumulative geology and soils impacts, the EIR indicates that the Project would be one of numerous sites anticipated to undergo development/redevelopment in the Project Site vicinity and would contribute to a cumulative increase in sites facing these impacts. However, the Project-specific contribution would be reduced through the aforementioned Project-specific mitigation measures to a less-than- significant level. The Revised Project is consistent with this EIR analysis. Applicable EIR mitigation measures will be implemented, the Revised Project would continue to comply with California Building Code standards and the project design will incorporate the foundation engineering and construction recommendations contained within the design level geotechnical investigation report, and would conform with structural design plans as prepared by a registered structural engineer. As previously discussed, the EIR concluded that the majority of the Project Site is overlain by a layer of undocumented fill, and thus, to minimize long-term settlements, new structures should be supported on the dense, sandy native soils and bedrock underlying the undocumented fills. The relocation of the parking garage to the east side of the Project Site does not impose any additional risk in connection with site geology and soils not already analyzed in the EIR, as the new location is substantially similar to the originally approved site. Further, the reduction in surface parking and incorporation of additional open space does not involve any additional ground disturbing activity and so would not result in any geology or soils impacts not analyzed in the EIR. The Revised Project does not include substantial changes relative to anticipated development previously analyzed, will not be developed under substantially changed circumstances, and no new information related to geology and soils exists that meet the thresholds of CEQA Section 21166 or CEQA Guidelines Section 15162. 076218\8647405v1 17 Hazards and Hazardous Materials Issues: Could Proposed Changes Involve New Significant Impacts or Substantially More Severe Impacts? New Circumstances that could Result in New Significant Impacts or Substantially More Severe Impacts? Any New Information Indicating New significant Impacts? Do the EIR Mitigation Measures Address Impacts? HAZARDS AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS – Would the proposed Revised Project: a) Create a significant hazard to the public or the environment through the routine transport, use, or disposal of hazardous materials? No No No Yes b) Create a significant hazard to the public or the environment through reasonably foreseeable upset and accident conditions involving the release of hazardous materials into the environment? No No No Yes c) Emit hazardous emissions or handle hazardous or acutely hazardous materials, substances, or waste within one-quarter mile of an existing or proposed school? No No No Yes d) Be located on a site which is included on a list of hazardous materials sites compiled pursuant to Government Code Section 65962.5 and, as a result, would it create a significant hazard to the public or the environment? No No No N/A e) For a project located within an airport land use plan or, where such a plan has not been adopted, within two miles of a public airport or public use airport, would the project result in a safety hazard for people residing or working in the project area? No No No N/A f) For a project within the vicinity of a private airstrip, would the project result in a safety hazard for people residing or working in the project area? No No No N/A g) Impair implementation of or physically interfere with an adopted emergency response plan or emergency evacuation plan? No No No N/A h) Expose people or structures to a significant risk of loss, injury or death involving wildland fires, including where wildlands are adjacent to urbanized areas or where residences are intermixed with wildlands? No No No N/A Discussion: The EIR for the Project determined that impacts from exposure of people or structures to hazards or hazardous materials would be less-than-significant with mitigation. Given the Project’s use as a Class A laboratory and office building, depending on the nature of the research planned at the proposed facilities, there could be hazardous and potentially hazardous materials stored and used on the site, which will ultimately require disposal, in addition to such hazardous materials being transported to and from the Project Site. The EIR indicates that the impact of the Project’s potential 076218\8647405v1 18 incorporation of routine transportation, use, or disposal of hazardous materials would be reduced to a less-than-significant level through implementation of mitigation measures requiring adherence to Fire and Safety Codes (MM Haz-1a), construction inspection and final inspection prior to occupancy (MM Haz-1b), implementation of a Hazardous Material Business Plan Program (MM Haz-1c), registration and compliance with DTSC’s Hazardous Waste Generator Program (MM Haz-1d), and compliance with all applicable laws and regulations regarding transportation and disposal of hazardous waste (MM Haz-1e). Further, the EIR indicates that the Project Site has a well-documented history of industrial activity including the use and storage of hazardous materials. An underground storage tank was removed from the Project Site in 1986. Subsequent testing detected elevated levels of TCE, PCE and two metals remaining in confined areas of the soil, which are not identified at specific locations in the EIR. The EIR concluded that the Project Site contains limited amounts of subsurface hazardous materials that could result in the accidental release of hazardous materials during regular construction activities and exposure to contaminated soil and groundwater. These impacts would be reduced to a less-than-significant level through the implementation of mitigation measures requiring a demolition plan and permitting prior to demolition (MM Haz-2a), registration with the California Accidental Release Prevention Program (MM Haz-2b), and implementation of a Site Management Plan. Standard construction Best Management Practices (“BMPs”) would be implemented to reduce pollutant emissions during construction. The Project would comply with regulations enforced by CUPA, Cal/OSHA, and DTSC to ensure that safety measures and precautions are taken to reduce impacts resulting from accidental upset or release of hazardous materials associated with the Project Site. With respect to hazardous materials near schools, the EIR indicates that the Project is located near three child care centers, which could be impacted by contaminated dust disturbed by grading of the Project Site and/or future emissions of the research laboratory facilities. These impacts would be reduced to less-than-significant levels through implementation of mitigation measures requiring demolition and construction air quality control strategies (MM Haz-4) and compliance with BAAQMD and OSHA standards (MM Haz-5). In regards to cumulative hazardous impacts, the EIR indicates that the Project would be one of numerous sites in the vicinity that are anticipated to undergo development/redevelopment. The Project would, thus, contribute to a cumulative increase in the number of sites handling hazardous materials. However, this impact is expected to be slight and the aforementioned project-specific mitigation measures would reduce this impact to a less-than- significant level. The Revised Project is consistent with this EIR analysis. The Revised Project does not involve the use of additional construction vehicles or the transport of any additional hazardous materials not already analyzed in the EIR. Further, the Revised Project will not result in substantial changes to disturbance of the subsurface that would result in increased exposure risk to underground hazardous materials. The EIR identified possible soil contamination as a general condition at the Project Site and incorporated generally applicable mitigation measures (MM Haz-4 and MM Haz-5) to address possible exposure to contaminated soil; the EIR analysis regarding impacts and mitigation measures associated with contaminated soil is not unique to specific locations on the Project Site. As such, the aforementioned mitigation measures are equally applicable to the Revised Project and the new location of the relocated garage on the east side of the Project Site. The Revised Project will implement all relevant EIR mitigation measures, including standard construction BMPs. As such, the 076218\8647405v1 19 Revised Project would not result in any hazards and hazardous materials impacts not analyzed in the EIR. The Revised Project does not include substantial changes relative to anticipated development previously analyzed, will not be developed under substantially changed circumstances, and no new information related to hazards and hazardous materials exists that meet the thresholds of CEQA Section 21166 or CEQA Guidelines Section 15162. 076218\8647405v1 20 Hydrology and Water Quality Issues: Could Proposed Changes Involve New Significant Impacts or Substantially More Severe Impacts? New Circumstances that could Result in New Significant Impacts or Substantially More Severe Impacts? Any New Information Indicating New significant Impacts? Do the EIR Mitigation Measures Address Impacts? HYDROLOGY AND WATER QUALITY – Would the proposed Revised Project: a) Violate any water quality standards or waste discharge requirements? No No No Yes b) Substantially deplete groundwater supplies or interfere substantially with groundwater recharge such that there would be a net deficit in aquifer volume or a lowering of the local groundwater table level (e.g., the production rate of preexisting nearby wells would drop to a level which would not support existing land uses or planned uses for which permits have been granted)? No No No N/A c) Substantially alter the existing drainage pattern of the site or area, including through the alteration of the course of a stream or river, in a manner which would result in substantial erosion or siltation on- or off-site? No No No Yes d) Substantially alter the existing drainage pattern of the site or area, including through the alteration of the course of a stream or river, or substantially increase the rate or amount of surface runoff in a manner which would result in flooding on- or off- site? No No No N/A e) Create or contribute runoff water which would exceed the capacity of existing or planned stormwater drainage systems or provide substantial additional sources of polluted runoff? No No No N/A f) Otherwise substantially degrade water quality? No No No N/A g) Place housing within a 100-year flood hazard area as mapped on a federal Flood Hazard Boundary or Flood Insurance Rate Map or other flood hazard delineation map? No No No N/A h) Place within a 100-year flood hazard area structures which would impede or redirect flood flows? No No No N/A i) Expose people or structures to a significant risk of loss, injury or death involving flooding, including flooding as a result of the failure of a levee or dam? No No No N/A j) Inundation by seiche, tsunami, or mudflow? No No No N/A Discussion: The EIR for the Project determined that impacts on hydrology and water quality would be less-than-significant with mitigation. As stated in the EIR, the Project loading/trash area could create potential pollution of surface water, which would be mitigated to a less-than-significant level through 076218\8647405v1 21 water quality BMPs. In addition, the EIR indicated that the Project could cause potential contamination of local groundwater that would be mitigated to a less-than-significant level through implementation of mitigation measures pursuant to the City’s National Pollution Discharge Elimination System Permit. The EIR indicates that construction operations associated with the Project would present a threat of soil erosion from grading activities by subjecting unprotected bare soils to rainfall. This impact would be mitigated to a less-than-significant level through compliance with a Phase I NPDES General Construction Activities permit requirements (MM Hydro-4). The Project would have no impact on ground water recharge or stormwater drainage systems. In regards to cumulative hydrology impacts, the EIR indicates that the increased construction activity and new development resulting from the Project, in conjunction with other foreseeable development in the City, would nevertheless result in less-than-significant impacts on hydrology and water quality. The Revised Project is consistent with this EIR analysis. The Revised Project does not involve any additional construction or ground-disturbing activities compared to what was analyzed in the EIR. As such, the Revised Project would not otherwise contribute pollutants or result in erosion that would have the potential to degrade water quality that was not already analyzed. The Revised Project will also continue to implement all relevant EIR mitigation measures. The Revised Project does not include substantial changes relative to anticipated development previously analyzed, will not be developed under substantially changed circumstances, and no new information related to hydrology and water quality exists that meet the thresholds of CEQA Section 21166 or CEQA Guidelines Section 15162. 076218\8647405v1 22 Land Use and Planning Issues: Could Proposed Changes Involve New Significant Impacts or Substantially More Severe Impacts? New Circumstances that could Result in New Significant Impacts or Substantially More Severe Impacts? Any New Information Indicating New significant Impacts? Do the EIR Mitigation Measures Address Impacts? LAND USE & PLANNING – Would the proposed Revised Project: a) Physically divide an established community? No No No N/A b) Conflict with any applicable land use plan, policy, or regulation of an agency with jurisdiction over the project (including, but not limited to the general plan, specific plan, local coastal program, or zoning ordinance) adopted for the purpose of avoiding or mitigating an environmental effect? No No No N/A c) Conflict with any applicable habitat conservation plan or natural community conservation plan? No No No N/A Discussion: The EIR for the Project determined that the Project would be consistent with applicable City of South San Francisco General Plan and East of 101 Area Plan land use policies, and so would not have an adverse impact with respect to land use and planning. The Revised Project is consistent with this EIR analysis. The Revised Project does not alter the Project’s physical location, but instead reduces parking, reorients the location of the parking garage, and increases open space on the Project Site. The Revised Project remains consistent with the General Plan and the East of 101 Area Plan. As such, the Revised Project would not result in any land use or planning impacts not analyzed in the EIR. The Revised Project does not include substantial changes relative to anticipated development previously analyzed, will not be developed under substantially changed circumstances, and no new information related to land use and planning exists that meet the thresholds of CEQA Section 21166 or CEQA Guidelines Section 15162. 076218\8647405v1 23 Mineral Resources Issues: Could Proposed Changes Involve New Significant Impacts or Substantially More Severe Impacts? New Circumstances that could Result in New Significant Impacts or Substantially More Severe Impacts? Any New Information Indicating New significant Impacts? Do the EIR Mitigation Measures Address Impacts? MINERAL RESOURCES – Would the proposed Revised Project: a) Result in the loss of availability of a known mineral resource that would be of value to the region and the residents of the state? No No No N/A b) Result in the loss of availability of a locally-important mineral resource recovery site delineated on a local general plan, specific plan or other land use plan? No No No N/A Discussion: The Initial Study for the Project determined that the Project would have no impact or a less-than-significant impact on mineral resources with no mitigation required; thus, the Draft EIR did not include an analysis of mineral resources. The Revised Project is consistent with this Initial Study analysis. For the prior analysis, the Project Site was fully developed with four one- and two-story buildings totaling 124,000 square feet that have since been demolished. The Project Site is currently vacant and predominantly paved. Further, the EIR contemplated development on the portion of the Project Site on which the Revised Project will be developed, as the Project would have developed additional surface parking on the location of the to- be-developed garage of the Revised Project. As such, the Revised Project would not result in any mineral resources impacts not previously analyzed. The Revised Project does not include substantial changes relative to anticipated development previously analyzed, will not be developed under substantially changed circumstances, and no new information related to mineral resources exists that meet the thresholds of CEQA Section 21166 or CEQA Guidelines Section 15162. 076218\8647405v1 24 Noise Issues: Could Proposed Changes Involve New Significant Impacts or Substantially More Severe Impacts? New Circumstances that could Result in New Significant Impacts or Substantially More Severe Impacts? Any New Information Indicating New significant Impacts? Do the EIR Mitigation Measures Address Impacts? NOISE – Would the proposed Revised Project result in: a) Exposure of persons to or generation of noise levels in excess of standards established in the local general plan or noise ordinance, or applicable standards of other agencies? No No No N/A b) Exposure of persons to or generation of excessive groundborne vibration or groundborne noise levels? No No No N/A c) A substantial permanent increase in ambient noise levels in the project vicinity above levels existing without the project? No No No N/A d) A substantial temporary or periodic increase in ambient noise levels in the project vicinity above levels existing without the project? No No No Yes e) For a project located within an airport land use plan or, where such a plan has not been adopted, within two miles of a public airport or public use airport, would the project expose people residing or working in the project area to excessive noise levels? No No No N/A f) For a project within the vicinity of a private airstrip, would the project expose people residing or working in the project area to excessive noise levels? No No No N/A Discussion: The EIR for the Project determined that noise impacts from construction and operation of the Project would be less-than-significant with mitigation. The potentially significant noise impacts associated with construction of the Project are mitigated through implementation of noise-reducing construction practices that would reduce truck noise and noise from other construction equipment to a less-than-significant level. Further, the EIR concluded that the cumulative noise impacts of the Project would be less than significant, as the cumulative noise increase from increases in traffic would not be expected to generate noise levels perceptible over the existing ambient noise levels. The Revised Project is consistent with this analysis. The Revised Project does not result in additional construction vehicle trips and so would not increase vehicle noise during construction. The Revised Project also would not increase the intensity of development and so would not require additional construction equipment, construction personnel, or time for construction. Therefore, the Revised Project would not generate a substantial temporary or periodic increase in ambient noise levels from 076218\8647405v1 25 the use of construction equipment not already analyzed in the EIR. The Project also would continue to implement relevant construction noise-reducing mitigation measures. As the Revised Project would reduce the overall parking on the Project Site and create additional open-space, it would not create a cumulative noise increase as compared to the Project. The location of the parking structure as planned in the Project did not result in any significant noise impacts, and the Revised Project’s relocation of the parking structure to the eastern portion of the Project Site would not affect that conclusion. The EIR found that, due to the prevalence of industrial land uses in the area, noise thresholds vis-à-vis the Project and neighboring land uses are higher than they would be if more sensitive land uses were present near the Project Site. Thus, while the Revised Project will relocate the parking garage to a different portion of the Site, traffic noise associated with this relocation will not result in increased noise impacts. The Revised Project does not include substantial changes relative to anticipated development previously analyzed, will not be developed under substantially changed circumstances, and no new information related to noise exists that meet the thresholds of CEQA Section 21166 or CEQA Guidelines Section 15162. 076218\8647405v1 26 Population and Housing Issues: Could Proposed Changes Involve New Significant Impacts or Substantially More Severe Impacts? New Circumstances that could Result in New Significant Impacts or Substantially More Severe Impacts? Any New Information Indicating New significant Impacts? Do the EIR Mitigation Measures Address Impacts? POPULATION & HOUSING – Would the proposed Revised Project: a) Induce substantial population growth in an area, either directly (for example, by proposing new homes and businesses) or indirectly (for example, through extension of roads or other infrastructure)? No No No N/A b) Displace substantial numbers of existing housing, necessitating the construction of replacement housing elsewhere? No No No N/A c) Displace substantial numbers of people, necessitating the construction of replacement housing elsewhere? No No No N/A Discussion: The Initial Study for the Project determined that the Project would have no impact or a less-than-significant impact on population and housing with no mitigation required; thus, the Draft EIR did not include an analysis of population and housing. The Project does not propose any housing and so would not induce population growth, and the Project Site is not currently developed with housing and so none would be displaced. The Revised Project is consistent with this Initial Study analysis. The Revised Project would not increase the square footage or density of the office/R&D building or alter the use of the office/R&D building in a manner that would induce a substantial population growth. As such, the Revised Project would not result in any population and housing impacts not previously analyzed. The Revised Project does not include substantial changes relative to anticipated development previously analyzed, will not be developed under substantially changed circumstances, and no new information related to population and housing exists that meet the thresholds of CEQA Section 21166 or CEQA Guidelines Section 15162. 076218\8647405v1 27 Public Services Issues: Could Proposed Changes Involve New Significant Impacts or Substantially More Severe Impacts? New Circumstances that could Result in New Significant Impacts or Substantially More Severe Impacts? Any New Information Indicating New significant Impacts? Do the EIR Mitigation Measures Address Impacts? PUBLIC SERVICES – Would the proposed Revised Project: a) Result in substantial adverse physical impacts associated with the provision of new or physically altered governmental facilities, need for new or physically altered governmental facilities, the construction of which could cause significant environmental impacts, in order to maintain acceptable service ratios, response times or other performance objectives for any of the public services: i) Fire protection? No No No N/A ii) Police protection? No No No N/A iii) Schools? No No No N/A iv) Parks? No No No N/A V) Other public facilities? No No No N/A Discussion: The Initial Study for the Project determined that the Project would have no impact or less-than-significant impact on public services with no mitigation required and, thus, the Draft EIR did not include an analysis of public services. The Project does not include residential uses and so would not increase demand on parks, schools, or libraries. The office/R&D development would also not generate an increase in demand for fire or police services resulting in the need for new or physically altered governmental facilities. The Revised Project is consistent with this Initial Study analysis. The Revised Project would not increase the square footage or intensity of the office/R&D building, or alter the use of the office/R&D building or Project Site in a manner that would increase impacts on public services. As such, the Revised Project would not result in any public services impacts not previously analyzed. The Revised Project does not include substantial changes relative to anticipated development previously analyzed, will not be developed under substantially changed circumstances, and no new information related to public services exists that meet the thresholds of CEQA Section 21166 or CEQA Guidelines Section 15162. 076218\8647405v1 28 Recreation Issues: Could Proposed Changes Involve New Significant Impacts or Substantially More Severe Impacts? New Circumstances that could Result in New Significant Impacts or Substantially More Severe Impacts? Any New Information Indicating New significant Impacts? Do the EIR Mitigation Measures Address Impacts? RECREATION – Would the proposed Revised Project: a) Would the project increase the use of existing neighborhood and regional parks or other recreational facilities such that substantial physical deterioration of the facility would occur or be accelerated? No No No N/A b) Does the project include recreational facilities or require the construction or expansion of recreational facilities which might have an adverse physical effect on the environment? No No No N/A Discussion: The Initial Study for the Project determined that the Project would have no impact or a less-than-significant impact on recreation with no mitigation required and, thus, the Draft EIR did not include an analysis of recreation. The Project does not include residential uses and so would not increase demand on recreational facilities. The Revised Project is consistent with this Initial Study analysis. The Revised Project would not alter the use of the office/R&D building or Project Site in a manner that would create an impact on recreational facilities. The Revised Project does not include substantial changes relative to anticipated development previously analyzed, will not be developed under substantially changed circumstances, and no new information related to recreation exists that meet the thresholds of CEQA Section 21166 or CEQA Guidelines Section 15162. 076218\8647405v1 29 Transportation and Circulation Issues: Could Proposed Changes Involve New Significant Impacts or Substantially More Severe Impacts? New Circumstances that could Result in New Significant Impacts or Substantially More Severe Impacts? Any New Information Indicating New significant Impacts? Do the EIR Mitigation Measures Address Impacts? TRANSPORTATION & CIRCULATION – Would the proposed Revised Project: a) Cause an increase in traffic which is substantial in relation to the existing traffic load and capacity of the street system (i.e., result in a substantial increase in either the number of vehicle trips, the volume to capacity ratio on roads, or congestion at intersections)? No No No No b) Exceed, either individually or cumulatively, a level of service standard established by the county congestion management agency for designated roads or highways? No No No Yes c) Result in a change in air traffic patterns, including either an increase in traffic levels or a change in location that results in substantial safety risks? No No No N/A d) Substantially increase hazards due to a design feature (e.g., sharp curves or dangerous intersections) or incompatible uses (e.g., farm equipment)? No No No Yes e) Result in inadequate emergency access? No No No N/A f) Result in inadequate parking capacity? No No No N/A g) Conflict with adopted policies, plans, or programs supporting alternative transportation (e.g., bus turnouts, bicycle racks)? No No No N/A Discussion: The EIR for the Project determined that the Project would generate impacts to transportation and circulation, the majority of which either are less-than-significant without mitigation or are reduced to less-than-significant through the implementation of various mitigation measures. The EIR concluded that the Project would create one significant and unavoidable impact on an off-ramp diverge location from the U.S. 101 freeway mainline due to the addition of Project traffic to year 2015 Base Case volumes (“Impact TRAF-17”). The EIR found that no improvements are feasible to mitigate this Project-specific impact and the City adopted a statement of overriding considerations for this impact via Resolution No. 2676-2008. The EIR indicates that the Project would generate more than 100 net new trips during the AM and PM peak hours, thereby triggering the San Mateo City/County Association of Governments Agency Guidelines requirement that local jurisdictions must ensure that the developer and/or tenant mitigates all new peak hour trips projected to be generated by the Project. This impact would be 076218\8647405v1 30 mitigated to a less-than-significant level through implementation of a TDM program. The EIR indicates that in order to mitigate a potential significant impact regarding internal pedestrian connections, the Project would incorporate sidewalks and crosswalks connecting the Project’s main entrance with the sidewalk along East Grand Avenue (MM Traf-5). Additionally, the EIR indicates that the State Public Utilities Commission has noted that a nearby intersection grade rail crossing is not up to minimum standards on one or more approaches for required advanced warning signing and pavement striping, a problem that would be aggravated by the addition of the Project. This impact would be reduced to a less-than-significant level through implementation of a mitigation measure requiring installation of grade crossing approach signing and pavement striping as detailed in the 2003 Manual of Uniform Traffic Control Services by the Federal Highway Commission (MM Traf-7). The EIR also indicates that Project impacts to the intersection levels of service at E. Grand Avenue/Gateway Boulevard; E. Grand Avenue/Forbes Boulevard/Harbor Way; E. Grand Avenue/Roebling Road; Gateway Boulevard/ S. Airport Boulevard/Mitchell Avenue; and intersection signalization needs at E. Grand Avenue/Roebling Road would be reduced to a less-than-significant level through implementation of mitigation measures requiring physical improvements that will improve the functioning of the intersections in compliance with City standards (MMs Traf-8, Traf-9, Traf-10, Traf-11, Traf-12). Further, Project impacts to cumulative vehicle queuing at signalized and unsignalized intersections, and off-ramp queuing to freeway mainlines are also reduced to less-than- significant levels through implementation of mitigation measures requiring physical improvements that will improve the functioning of the intersections in compliance with City standards (MMs Traf- 13, Traf-14, Traf-15, Traf-16). A March 15, 2017 technical memorandum prepared by Adavant Consulting, “213 East Grand Avenue Parking Demand Analysis,” (the “Adavant Memorandum”) analyzed the Revised Project’s impacts on transportation and circulation and concluded that the proposed changes would not result in new or substantially increased transportation impacts than those already identified within the EIR. In regards to circulation and traffic, the Adavant Memorandum found that vehicular access to and from the Revised Project would remain unchanged, as the driveways would remain located at East Grand Avenue and Roebling Road. For daily vehicle trips generated by the Revised Project, the Adavant Memorandum noted that the 2008 EIR evaluated the number of daily vehicle trips generated by the Project based on the 7th Edition of the Trip Generation Manual prepared by the Institute of Traffic Engineers (“ITE”) using the land use category of “Office Use.” Given that vehicle trip generation for office has been found to be higher than for R&D uses, this resulted in a conservative trip generation estimate for environmental impact analysis purposes. The Revised Project will consist of laboratory and R&D uses. Since 2008, the ITE has updated its Trip Generation Manual to include an “R&D” land use category, which the Adavant Memorandum applied in the analysis of the Revised Project to accurately calculate trip generation for the proposed uses. The Adavant Memorandum concluded that the Revised Project would generate 26 percent fewer daily trips than the Project (respectively, 1,183 versus 1,606 daily vehicles accessing and parking at the site), resulting in a corresponding decrease in on-site parking demand. In sum, the Adavant Memorandum found that, while the Revised Project would reduce the parking supply by 21.5 percent, this reduction would not result in a parking deficit given the expected 26 percent reduction in daily trips. Overall, the Adavant Memorandum concluded that the Revised Project would not be expected to substantially change the travel conditions in the area, or modify the conclusions reached by the EIR. The Revised Project does not include substantial changes relative to anticipated development previously analyzed, will not be developed under substantially changed circumstances, and no new 076218\8647405v1 31 information related to transportation and circulation exists that meet the thresholds of CEQA Section 21166 or CEQA Guidelines Section 15162. 076218\8647405v1 32 Utilities and Service Systems Issues: Could Proposed Changes Involve New Significant Impacts or Substantially More Severe Impacts? New Circumstances that could Result in New Significant Impacts or Substantially More Severe Impacts? Any New Information Indicating New significant Impacts? Do the EIR Mitigation Measures Address Impacts? UTILITIES & SERVICE SYSTEMS – Would the proposed Revised Project: a) Exceed wastewater treatment requirements of the applicable Regional Water Quality Control Board? No No No N/A b) Require or result in the construction of new water or wastewater treatment facilities or expansion of existing facilities, the construction of which could cause significant environmental effects? No No No N/A c) Require or result in the construction of new storm water drainage facilities or expansion of existing facilities, the construction of which could cause significant environmental effects? No No No N/A d) Have sufficient water supplies available to serve the project from existing entitlements and resources, or are new or expanded entitlements needed? No No No N/A e) Result in a determination by the wastewater treatment provider which serves or may serve the project that it has adequate capacity to serve the project’s projected demand in addition to the provider’s existing commitments? No No No Yes f) Be served by a landfill with sufficient permitted capacity to accommodate the project’s solid waste disposal needs? No No No N/A g) Comply with federal, state, and local statutes and regulations related to solid waste? No No No N/A Discussion: The EIR for the Project determined that impacts on the City and other service providers to deliver water supply, sanitary sewer, stormwater drainage, solid waste, and energy services would be less-than-significant with mitigation. While the Project would increase demand for utilities and services systems, the Project site is located in a largely built-out urban area, and intensification of development in the area is and has been anticipated by the City and service providers and is within the planned future capacity of these systems. Mitigation includes the payment of a sewer- connection fee and monthly impact fee to the City for the cost of sewer system upgrades necessary to manage the wastewater flows generated by the Project. The Revised Project is consistent with this EIR analysis. The Revised Project does not involve the intensification of the office/R&D use and so will not generate additional impacts on the City and other service providers to deliver water supply, sanitary sewer, stormwater drainage, solid waste, and 076218\8647405v1 33 energy services. The Revised Project will also implement all relevant EIR mitigation measures. The Revised Project does not include substantial changes relative to anticipated development previously analyzed, will not be developed under substantially changed circumstances, and no new information related to utilities and service systems exists that meet the thresholds of CEQA Section 21166 or CEQA Guidelines Section 15162. 076218\8647405v1 34 Mandatory Findings of Significance Issues: Could Proposed Changes Involve New Significant Impacts or Substantially More Severe Impacts? New Circumstances that could Result in New Significant Impacts or Substantially More Severe Impacts? Any New Information Indicating New significant Impacts? Do the EIR Mitigation Measures Address Impacts? MANDATORY FINDINGS OF SIGNIFICANCE – Would the proposed Revised Project: a) Does the project have the potential to degrade the quality of the environment, substantially reduce the habitat of a fish or wildlife species, cause a fish or wildlife population to drop below self-sustaining levels, threaten to eliminate a plant or animal community, reduce the number or restrict the range of a rare or endangered plant or animal or eliminate important examples of the major periods of California history or prehistory? No No No N/A b) Does the project have impacts that are individually limited, but cumulatively considerable? ("Cumulatively considerable" means that the incremental effects of a project are considerable when viewed in connection with the effects of past projects, the effects of other current projects, and the effects of probable future projects)? c) Does the project have environmental effects which will cause substantial adverse effects on human beings, either directly or indirectly? No No No N/A Discussion: The EIR determined that the Project would have one significant and unavoidable impact. The Project would create a significant impact on an off-ramp diverge location from the U.S. 101 freeway mainline due to the addition of Project traffic to year 2015 Base Case volumes (“Impact TRAF-17”). The EIR found that no improvements are feasible to mitigate this Project-specific impact. The Revised Project is consistent with this EIR analysis. The Revised Project will continue to create the significant and unavoidable Impact TRAF-17 due to the addition of Project traffic to year 2015 Base Case volumes on an off-ramp diverge location from the U.S. 101 freeway mainline. In regards to mandatory findings of significance, as indicated above, the Revised Project would not degrade the quality of the environment, substantially reduce the habitat of a fish or wildlife species, cause a fish or wildlife population to drop below self-sustaining levels, threaten to eliminate a plant or animal community, reduce the number or restrict the range of a rare or endangered plant or animal or eliminate important examples of the major periods of California history or prehistory. The Revised Project would also not have impacts that are individually limited, but cumulatively considerable. Further, the Revised Project would not have environmental effects which will cause substantial adverse effects on humans, either directly or indirectly. 076218\8647405v1 35 The Revised Project will implement all applicable EIR mitigation measures for the Project. The Revised Project does not include substantial changes relative to anticipated development previously analyzed in the EIR, will not be developed under substantially changed circumstances, and no new information exists that meets the thresholds of CEQA Section 21166 or CEQA Guidelines Section 15162. CONCLUSION Accordingly, because some changes to the Project as analyzed in the Draft EIR are necessary, but none of the conditions described in CEQA Guidelines Section 15162 have occurred, an addendum is the appropriate CEQA document to address the changes. Based on the findings and information contained in the certified EIR, the analysis above, and the CEQA statute and CEQA Guidelines, including Sections 15164 and 15162, the Revised Project will not result in any new or substantially more severe environmental effects than identified in the EIR, and the potential environmental effects of the Revised Project have been adequately addressed in the certified EIR for the East Grand Avenue Office/R&D Project Use Permit and Development Agreement Application. Therefore, an addendum to the EIR is appropriate under CEQA Guidelines Section 15164. The EIR, including this Addendum is adequate for use by the Planning Commission and City Council in their review of the Use Permit Modification (No. UP13-0002), the Development Agreement Amendment, and the adoption of findings required by CEQA in acting on such requests. Adavant Consulting 200 Francisco St., Second Floor, San Francisco, California 94133 (415) 362-3552 Page 1 Memorandum To: Terezia Nemeth, Vice President, Alexandria Real Estate Equities From: José I. Farrán, PE Date: March 17, 2017 Re: 213 East Grand Avenue Parking Demand Analysis This technical memorandum summarizes the parking demand analysis performed by Adavant Consulting at your request for proposed project being considered at 213 East Grand Avenue, in the City of South San Francisco. The main purpose of this analysis is to evaluate the site access and parking supply of the currently proposed development, compare it to the expected demand, and assess if the proposed changes by the new proposal could result in new or substantially more severe transportation impacts than those identified as part of the previously approved development Final EIR. BACKGROUND In 2008, the South San Francisco City Council approved Alexandria Real Estate Equities’ (ARE) proposal to develop a nine-story 291,634 gross square foot (gsf) building at 213 East Grand Avenue, the “Original Project”; Figure 1 on the next page graphically depicts the Original Project site proposal. The approved project consisted of a combination of research, development and office uses, whose potential transportation impacts were evaluated in an environmental impact report prepared in May 2008.1 The Original Project called for a total of 826 parking spaces to be provided on-site, 616 of them within a five-level parking structure and the remaining 210 at various surface parking lots. As such the parking supply ratio for the Original Project was 2.83 spaces per 1000 gsf, consistent with the City of South San Francisco requirements. ARE now proposes to make changes to the Original Project site plan and parking requirements in order to maximize the open space area and create a more urban campus. 1 213 East Grand Avenue Office/R&D Project Environmental Impact Report, SCH No. 2008022094; prepared for the City of South San Francisco, Department of Economic and Community Development by Lampier Gregory; May 2008. Adavant Consulting Final Version March 17, 2017 P16011 Page 2 Figure 1 213 East Grand Avenue Original Project Alexandria Real Estate – December 2008 The new proposal, the “Revised Project”, shown in Figure 2 on the next page, calls for the relocation of the parking garage structure to the east side of the project site, along Roebling Road, while reducing the total on-site parking supply to 650 spaces, a reduction of 176 stalls or about 21.5 percent fewer spaces than the Original Project. The Revised Project parking supply would include 524 spaces at a five-level parking structure, and 110 spaces at various surface lots, plus 16 ADA automobile and van accessible spaces located throughout the site. The proposed parking changes for the Revised Project would result in a reduction of the overall parking supply ratio to 2.23 spaces per 1000 gsf. Vehicular access to the site would remain virtually unchanged under the Revised Project, with driveways located at East Grand Avenue and Roebling Road. Adavant Consulting Final Version March 17, 2017 P16011 Page 3 Figure 2 213 East Grand Avenue Revised Project Alexandria Real Estate – January 2017 METHODOLOGY AND ANALYSIS The Final EIR certified by the City Council for the Original Project identified the number of daily vehicle trips that the Original Project would generate, based on the 7th Edition of the Trip Generation Manual2 prepared by the Institute of Traffic Engineers (ITE), the most up-to-date source of data available at that time. The results are summarized in Table 1. 2 Trip Generation Manual, 7th Edition, Institute of Transportation Engineers, Washington DC, 2003. Adavant Consulting Final Version March 17, 2017 P16011 Page 4 Table 1 213 East Grand Avenue – Original Project Weekday Daily Trip Generation Land Use Size (square feet) Daily Vehicle-trip Rate [a] Daily Vehicle-trips Office Use [c] 291,643 11.01 3,212 [b] Total One-Way Daily Vehicles 1,606 Notes: [a] Number of vehicle trips per 1,000 square feet; rates based on ITE Trip Generation Manual, 7th Edition. [b] Total two-way vehicle trips. [c] ITE Land Use 710, General Office Building Source: Table 11-13, p. 11-26, 213 East Grand Avenue Office/R&D Project EIR, May 2008. As indicated in the table, the Original Project (291,634 sq. ft.) would generate 3,212 daily vehicle trips, representing 1,606 one-way daily vehicles. As also shown in the table, the travel demand estimates for the Original Project were based on office uses rather than R&D, to provide a conservative trip generation estimate for environmental impact analysis purposes, since vehicle trip generation for office has been found to be higher than for R&D uses. Since 2008, the ITE has been updating its Trip Generation Manual report regularly, and in 2012 published the 9th Edition,3 which includes a land use category specific for facilities devoted mostly to R&D activities (LU 760 Research & Development Center). This land use and trip rate category has been used in recent studies performed in South San Francisco, including the environmental analyses conducted for the Oyster Point Specific Plan and Phase I project,4 and the 328 Roebling Road project.5 Because ARE now proposes to dedicate the project primarily to laboratory, research and development uses, the application of the R&D ITE rate to calculate the trip generation for the Revised Project would be appropriate. 3 Trip Generation Manual, 9th Edition, Institute of Transportation Engineers, Washington DC, 2012. 4 Table 16.10, p. 16-17, Oyster Point Specific Plan and Phase I Project Environmental Impact Report SCH No. 2010022070, prepared for the City of South San Francisco, Department of Economic and Community Development by Lampier Gregory; January 2011. 5 328 Roebling Road project Traffic Study, prepared for the City of South San Francisco, Department of Economic and Community Development by Crane Transportation Group, October 2011. Adavant Consulting Final Version March 17, 2017 P16011 Page5 Table 2 summarizes the trip generation for the Revised Project (383,000 sq. ft.) using the R&D land use category as presented in the 9th Edition of the ITE Trip Generation Manual. Table 2 213 East Grand Avenue – Revised Project Weekday Daily Trip Generation Land Use Size (square feet) Daily Vehicle-trip Rate [a] Daily Vehicle-trips R&D use [c]291,643 8.11 2,366 [b] Total One-Way Daily Vehicles 1,183 Notes: [a] Number of vehicle trips per 1,000 square feet; rates based on ITE Trip Generation Manual, 9th Edition. [b] Total two-way vehicle trips. [c] ITE Land Use 760, Research and Development Center. Sources: Institute of Transportation Engineers, Adavant Consulting. As shown in Table 2, the Revised Project would generate fewer daily trips than the Original Project. Specifically the total number of one-way daily vehicles generated daily by the Revised Project would be about 26 percent lower (1,183 vs 1,606). TRANSPORTATION ASSESSMENT The implementation of the Revised Project, which would be dedicated primarily to laboratory, research and development uses would not be expected to substantially change the travel conditions in the area, or modify the conclusion reached in the project EIR. Vehicular access to the site would remain virtually unchanged, with driveways located at East Grand Avenue and Roebling Road, similar to the Original Project. The overall reduction in total daily trips (2,366 vs 3,212) would result in similar or better traffic conditions than those presented in the EIR. Similarly, the expected 26 percent decrease in daily vehicles accessing and parking at the site under the Revised Project (1,183 vs 1,606), would result in a corresponding decrease in on-site parking demand. Given that the Revised Project proposes a 21.5 percent reduction in parking supply, no additional parking deficit would be expected compared to the Original Project. Furthermore, if needed during higher parking demand events, ARE could implement attendant parking operations at the garage structure, increasing its supply by approximately 15 percent (about additional 100 spaces). In those instances, the overall parking supply would be about 750 spaces (2.57 spaces per 1000 gsf), 76 fewer spaces than under the Original Project. In summary, the Revised Project would represent an overall 26 percent reduction in the number of vehicles arriving or departing the project site compared to the Original Project, with a corresponding decrease in parking demand. Therefore, its implementation with a 21.5 percent reduction in parking spaces provided would not be expected to create any significant project or cumulative transportation impacts beyond what was identified in the Original Project EIR. Exhibit B – Link to 2007 EIR http://weblink.ssf.net/weblink/0/doc/61806/Page1.aspx